Fonética y fonología del maya mopan: segmentos, procesos y patrones silábicos
Languages of the Yucatecan branch –Yukatek, Lacandon, Itzaj, Mopan– have been hugely studied among the Mayan family; nevertheless, such linguistic descriptions and analysis have not given enough attention to phonetic and phonological levels, especially as regards to the phonetic description of the c...
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Formato: | Online |
Idioma: | espanhol |
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El Colegio de México, A.C.
2021
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Acesso em linha: | https://cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx/index.php/cl/article/view/176 |
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Cuadernos de Lingüística |
authentication_code | dc |
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author | Sobrino Gómez, Martín |
author_facet | Sobrino Gómez, Martín |
author_sort | Sobrino Gómez, Martín |
category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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collection | OJS |
description | Languages of the Yucatecan branch –Yukatek, Lacandon, Itzaj, Mopan– have been hugely studied among the Mayan family; nevertheless, such linguistic descriptions and analysis have not given enough attention to phonetic and phonological levels, especially as regards to the phonetic description of the consonantal and vocalic segments of this group of languages. This paper presents a brief description and analysis of the phonetic and phonological levels of Mopan Maya. It is organized as follows. In §1, general information about the language is provided, including lexical loans of other Mayan languages. This section also includes the methodology of the investigation and some general information about the consultants whose speech is described here. In §2, the vowel system and its contrasts are presented. In §3, the consonantal system, its contrasts, and most prominent phonological processes are presented, although those that have been widely described by previous authors are not included –such as assimilation of nasals, vowel harmony and vowel dissimilation–. Section §4 describes the syllable structure of words in, and Section §5 focuses on acoustic analysis and phonetic description of the contrast between glottalized and non-glottalized obstruents, and the realizations of glottal stop. Lastly, some final considerations are offered. |
format | Online |
id | oai:oai.cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx:article-176 |
index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México Dialnet EBSCO Host HAPI Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory Google Scholar MLA Biblat Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek Frei zugängliche ERIH PLUS Matriu d’Infomació per l’Avaluació de Revistas (MIAR) AURA LatinREV. Red latinoamericana de revistas LINGMEX. Bibliografía lingüística de México desde 1970 LingOA MLA Directory of Periodicals |
journal | Cuadernos de Lingüística |
language | spa |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
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Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2021 Martín Sobrino Gómez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
data_source_entry/ISSN | Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México (CLECM); Vol. 8 (2021): January-December; 1-59 Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México; Vol. 8 (2021): Vol. 8 (enero-diciembre 2021); 1-59 2007-736X |
spelling | oai:oai.cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx:article-1762021-11-25T00:16:32Z Phonetics and phonology of Mopan Maya: segments, processes, and syllabic patterns Fonética y fonología del maya mopan: segmentos, procesos y patrones silábicos Sobrino Gómez, Martín mopan fonología fonética implosivas vocales largas patrones silábicos Mopan phonetics implosives eyectives glotal stop Languages of the Yucatecan branch –Yukatek, Lacandon, Itzaj, Mopan– have been hugely studied among the Mayan family; nevertheless, such linguistic descriptions and analysis have not given enough attention to phonetic and phonological levels, especially as regards to the phonetic description of the consonantal and vocalic segments of this group of languages. This paper presents a brief description and analysis of the phonetic and phonological levels of Mopan Maya. It is organized as follows. In §1, general information about the language is provided, including lexical loans of other Mayan languages. This section also includes the methodology of the investigation and some general information about the consultants whose speech is described here. In §2, the vowel system and its contrasts are presented. In §3, the consonantal system, its contrasts, and most prominent phonological processes are presented, although those that have been widely described by previous authors are not included –such as assimilation of nasals, vowel harmony and vowel dissimilation–. Section §4 describes the syllable structure of words in, and Section §5 focuses on acoustic analysis and phonetic description of the contrast between glottalized and non-glottalized obstruents, and the realizations of glottal stop. Lastly, some final considerations are offered. Si bien las lenguas de la rama yucatecana –yucateco, lacandón, itzaj, mopan– han sido de las más estudiadas en la familia lingü.stica maya, las descripciones y análisis lingü.sticos no han dado la debida atención al nivel fónico, en especial en lo que se refiere a la descripción fonética de los segmentos consonánticos y vocálicos de este grupo de lenguas. Este artículo presenta una breve descripción fonológica y análisis fonético de la lengua maya mopan, y se organiza como sigue. En §1 se dan datos generales de la lengua –destacando los préstamos léxicos de otras lenguas mayas–, se expone la metodología seguida en la investigación y se proporciona información sobre los colaboradores. En §2 se presenta el sistema vocálico y sus contrastes. En §3 se presentan el sistema consonántico, sus contrastes, y los procesos fonológicos más prominentes, aunque no se incluyen aquellos que han sido descritos ampliamente por autores previos, como asimilación de nasales, armonía vocálica y disimilación vocálica. La sección §4 describe la estructura silábica de las palabras en maya mopan y, la sección §5 se centra en el análisis acústico y descripción fonética de las consonantes implosivas, del contraste entre obstruyentes simples y glotalizadas, y de las realizaciones de la oclusiva glotal. Por último, se ofrecen unas consideraciones finales. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2021-05-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml application/epub+zip application/octet-stream audio/mpeg https://cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx/index.php/cl/article/view/176 10.24201/clecm.v8i0.176 Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México (CLECM); Vol. 8 (2021): January-December; 1-59 Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México; Vol. 8 (2021): Vol. 8 (enero-diciembre 2021); 1-59 2007-736X spa https://cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx/index.php/cl/article/view/176/270 https://cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx/index.php/cl/article/view/176/297 https://cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx/index.php/cl/article/view/176/308 https://cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx/index.php/cl/article/view/176/309 https://cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx/index.php/cl/article/view/176/328 Derechos de autor 2021 Martín Sobrino Gómez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | mopan fonología fonética implosivas vocales largas patrones silábicos Mopan phonetics implosives eyectives glotal stop Sobrino Gómez, Martín Fonética y fonología del maya mopan: segmentos, procesos y patrones silábicos |
title | Fonética y fonología del maya mopan: segmentos, procesos y patrones silábicos |
title_alt | Phonetics and phonology of Mopan Maya: segments, processes, and syllabic patterns |
title_full | Fonética y fonología del maya mopan: segmentos, procesos y patrones silábicos |
title_fullStr | Fonética y fonología del maya mopan: segmentos, procesos y patrones silábicos |
title_full_unstemmed | Fonética y fonología del maya mopan: segmentos, procesos y patrones silábicos |
title_short | Fonética y fonología del maya mopan: segmentos, procesos y patrones silábicos |
title_sort | fonetica y fonologia del maya mopan segmentos procesos y patrones silabicos |
topic | mopan fonología fonética implosivas vocales largas patrones silábicos Mopan phonetics implosives eyectives glotal stop |
topic_facet | mopan fonología fonética implosivas vocales largas patrones silábicos Mopan phonetics implosives eyectives glotal stop |
url | https://cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx/index.php/cl/article/view/176 |
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