Perspectiva comparativa de las llamadas guerras sucias en América Latina y México
This article compares the cases of Brazil, Chile and Argentina –countries that experienced military coups, dictatorships, armed insurgencies and state terror in the sixties and seventies– with that of Mexico, where similar phenomena occurred, despite the country’s revolution that did away with milit...
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| Format: | Online |
| Langue: | espagnol |
| Éditeur: |
El Colegio de México, A.C.
2024
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| Sujets: | |
| Accès en ligne: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4792 |
| Institution: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
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| _version_ | 1853488977723523072 |
| author | Cedillo, Adela |
| author_facet | Cedillo, Adela |
| author_sort | Cedillo, Adela |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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| collection | OJS |
| description | This article compares the cases of Brazil, Chile and Argentina –countries that experienced military coups, dictatorships, armed insurgencies and state terror in the sixties and seventies– with that of Mexico, where similar phenomena occurred, despite the country’s revolution that did away with military coups. The aspects emphasized in this comparative analysis are the political system, armed underground organizations, counterinsurgency and its death toll, the struggle for human rights and memory. It also includes a description of the Mexican Operation Condor –focused on the elimination of drug cultivation– in order to emphasize its similarities with its South American counterpart in spite of their lack of an organic connection. The general argument is that a comparative perspective offers a new angle from which to understand the causes and escalation of political violence in cases that have not been considered to be analogous by examining the juxtaposition of local, transnational and global contexts. This article is based on archival research, the contemporary press, interviews, official reports and secondary sources. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-4792 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Sociological Abstracts EBSCO Host HAPI HELA Scopus Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory CIRC CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Google Scholar Historical Abstracts IBSS MLA Biblat Current Abstracts Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek Frei zugängliche ERIH PLUS IBZ Gale OneFile: Informe Académico Journal Scholar Metrics (EC3 Research Group: Evaluación de la Ciencia y la Comunicación Científica. Universidad de Granada) Periodicals Index Online America History and Life Global Issues in Context IBR Index Islamicus InfoTracCustom International Bibliography of Sociology Political Science Complete PubMed Social Services Abstracts SocINDEX SocINDEX with Full Text TOC Premier Anthropological Index Online Arts and Humanities Citation Index Chicano Periodical Index Current Contents CWTS Journal Indicators e-Revistas Humanities International Complete Humanities International Index Humanities Source PERIODICA Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliographies SCImago Journal & Country Rank |
| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2024 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 74, Núm. 1 (293) julio-septiembre 2024; 171-222 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-47922025-05-16T02:21:33Z A Comparative Perspective on the So-Called Dirty Wars in Latin America and Mexico Perspectiva comparativa de las llamadas guerras sucias en América Latina y México Cedillo, Adela México Argentina Brasil Chile violencia política contrainsurgencia Operación Cóndor siglo XX Mexico Argentina Brazil Chile political violence counterinsurgency Operation Condor 20th Century This article compares the cases of Brazil, Chile and Argentina –countries that experienced military coups, dictatorships, armed insurgencies and state terror in the sixties and seventies– with that of Mexico, where similar phenomena occurred, despite the country’s revolution that did away with military coups. The aspects emphasized in this comparative analysis are the political system, armed underground organizations, counterinsurgency and its death toll, the struggle for human rights and memory. It also includes a description of the Mexican Operation Condor –focused on the elimination of drug cultivation– in order to emphasize its similarities with its South American counterpart in spite of their lack of an organic connection. The general argument is that a comparative perspective offers a new angle from which to understand the causes and escalation of political violence in cases that have not been considered to be analogous by examining the juxtaposition of local, transnational and global contexts. This article is based on archival research, the contemporary press, interviews, official reports and secondary sources. En este artículo se comparan los casos de Brasil, Chile y Argentina, países que experimentaron golpes de Estado, dictaduras, insurgencia armada y terror estatal en las décadas de los sesenta y los setenta, con el de México, donde ocurrieron fenómenos similares a pesar de que el país tuvo una revolución que eliminó de escena los golpes militares. Los aspectos que se destacan en el análisis comparativo son el sistema político, las organizaciones armadas clandestinas, la contrainsurgencia y sus saldos, la lucha por los derechos humanos y la memoria. Asimismo, se incluye una descripción de la Operación Cóndor mexicana –enfocada en la eliminación de cultivos de droga– para enfatizar sus similitudes con su contraparte sudamericana, a pesar de que no había ninguna conexión orgánica entre ambas. El planteamiento general es que la perspectiva comparativa ofrece un nuevo ángulo para entender las causas y el escalamiento de la violencia política en casos que no se consideraban equiparables, al examinarse la yuxtaposición de los contextos local, transnacional y global. El artículo se basa en investigación de archivo y hemerográfica, entrevistas, informes oficiales y fuentes secundarias. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2024-06-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4792 10.24201/hm.v74i1.4792 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 74, Núm. 1 (293) julio-septiembre 2024; 171-222 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4792/5282 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4792/5362 Derechos de autor 2024 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | México Argentina Brasil Chile violencia política contrainsurgencia Operación Cóndor siglo XX Mexico Argentina Brazil Chile political violence counterinsurgency Operation Condor 20th Century Cedillo, Adela Perspectiva comparativa de las llamadas guerras sucias en América Latina y México |
| title | Perspectiva comparativa de las llamadas guerras sucias en América Latina y México |
| title_alt | A Comparative Perspective on the So-Called Dirty Wars in Latin America and Mexico |
| title_full | Perspectiva comparativa de las llamadas guerras sucias en América Latina y México |
| title_fullStr | Perspectiva comparativa de las llamadas guerras sucias en América Latina y México |
| title_full_unstemmed | Perspectiva comparativa de las llamadas guerras sucias en América Latina y México |
| title_short | Perspectiva comparativa de las llamadas guerras sucias en América Latina y México |
| title_sort | perspectiva comparativa de las llamadas guerras sucias en america latina y mexico |
| topic | México Argentina Brasil Chile violencia política contrainsurgencia Operación Cóndor siglo XX Mexico Argentina Brazil Chile political violence counterinsurgency Operation Condor 20th Century |
| topic_facet | México Argentina Brasil Chile violencia política contrainsurgencia Operación Cóndor siglo XX Mexico Argentina Brazil Chile political violence counterinsurgency Operation Condor 20th Century |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4792 |
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