Los comunistas bolivianos y la Komintern: una historia de desencuentros
The formation of the first communist party in Bolivia in the 1930s went against the intentions of the Comintern, represented by the South American Secretary, to establish a party in line with the conditions of the “Third Period,” among them the “bolshevization” of its ideological and organizational...
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | español |
| Editor: |
El Colegio de México, A.C.
2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4583 |
| Revista: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1844255916705185792 |
| author | Schelchkov, Andrey Stefanoni, Pablo |
| author_facet | Schelchkov, Andrey Stefanoni, Pablo |
| author_sort | Schelchkov, Andrey |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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| collection | OJS |
| description | The formation of the first communist party in Bolivia in the 1930s went against the intentions of the Comintern, represented by the South American Secretary, to establish a party in line with the conditions of the “Third Period,” among them the “bolshevization” of its ideological and organizational structures. The political initiative and heterodox policy proposals of the Bolivian communists, their will to debate among equals without accepting the dictates of the Comintern as a dogma and their own political inexperience, along with the scarcity of material and intellectual resources, soon led to the failure of these efforts to establish a party of their own. This article analyzes the ideas and programs of the protoparties of these years, especially the Confederation of Workers’ Republics of the Pacific (Confederación de las Repúblicas Obreras del Pacífico, CROP), a project of a trinational communist party (Bolivian-Peruvian-Chilean) developed by José Antonio Arze. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-4583 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Sociological Abstracts EBSCO Host HAPI HELA Scopus Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory CIRC CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Google Scholar Historical Abstracts IBSS MLA Biblat Current Abstracts Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek Frei zugängliche ERIH PLUS IBZ Gale OneFile: Informe Académico Journal Scholar Metrics (EC3 Research Group: Evaluación de la Ciencia y la Comunicación Científica. Universidad de Granada) Periodicals Index Online America History and Life Global Issues in Context IBR Index Islamicus InfoTracCustom International Bibliography of Sociology Political Science Complete PubMed Social Services Abstracts SocINDEX SocINDEX with Full Text TOC Premier Anthropological Index Online Arts and Humanities Citation Index Chicano Periodical Index Current Contents CWTS Journal Indicators e-Revistas Humanities International Complete Humanities International Index Humanities Source PERIODICA Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliographies SCImago Journal & Country Rank |
| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2022 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 72, Núm. 3 (287) enero-marzo 2023; 1323-1360 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-45832025-05-16T02:32:36Z Bolivian Communists and the Comintern: A History of Disagreements Los comunistas bolivianos y la Komintern: una historia de desencuentros Schelchkov, Andrey Stefanoni, Pablo Bolivia comunismo bolchevización José Antonio Arze Internacional Comunista siglo XX Bolivia communism bolshevization José Antonio Arze Communist International 20th Century The formation of the first communist party in Bolivia in the 1930s went against the intentions of the Comintern, represented by the South American Secretary, to establish a party in line with the conditions of the “Third Period,” among them the “bolshevization” of its ideological and organizational structures. The political initiative and heterodox policy proposals of the Bolivian communists, their will to debate among equals without accepting the dictates of the Comintern as a dogma and their own political inexperience, along with the scarcity of material and intellectual resources, soon led to the failure of these efforts to establish a party of their own. This article analyzes the ideas and programs of the protoparties of these years, especially the Confederation of Workers’ Republics of the Pacific (Confederación de las Repúblicas Obreras del Pacífico, CROP), a project of a trinational communist party (Bolivian-Peruvian-Chilean) developed by José Antonio Arze. La formación del primer partido comunista en Bolivia, en la década de 1930, fue a contracorriente de las intenciones de la Internacional Comunista, representada por su Secretariado Sudamericano (SSA), de poner en pie en el país andino un partido alineado con las condiciones establecidas durante el “Tercer periodo”, entre ellas la “bolchevización” de sus estructuras ideológicas y organizativas. La iniciativa política y las ideas programáticas heterodoxas de los comunistas bolivianos, su voluntad de discutir entre iguales, sin aceptar los dictámenes de la Komintern como un dogma, y su propia inexperiencia política sumada a la escasez de medios materiales e intelectuales, no tardaron, sin embargo, en hacer fracasar los primeros esfuerzos por poner en pie un partido propio. Este artículo analiza las ideas y los programas de los protopartidos creados en esos años, especialmente, de la Confederación de las Repúblicas Obreras del Pacífico (crop), el proyecto de partido comunista trinacional (boliviano-peruano-chileno), desarrollado por José Antonio Arze. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2023-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4583 10.24201/hm.v72i3.4583 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 72, Núm. 3 (287) enero-marzo 2023; 1323-1360 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4583/4963 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4583/4975 Derechos de autor 2022 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | Bolivia comunismo bolchevización José Antonio Arze Internacional Comunista siglo XX Bolivia communism bolshevization José Antonio Arze Communist International 20th Century Schelchkov, Andrey Stefanoni, Pablo Los comunistas bolivianos y la Komintern: una historia de desencuentros |
| title | Los comunistas bolivianos y la Komintern: una historia de desencuentros |
| title_alt | Bolivian Communists and the Comintern: A History of Disagreements |
| title_full | Los comunistas bolivianos y la Komintern: una historia de desencuentros |
| title_fullStr | Los comunistas bolivianos y la Komintern: una historia de desencuentros |
| title_full_unstemmed | Los comunistas bolivianos y la Komintern: una historia de desencuentros |
| title_short | Los comunistas bolivianos y la Komintern: una historia de desencuentros |
| title_sort | los comunistas bolivianos y la komintern una historia de desencuentros |
| topic | Bolivia comunismo bolchevización José Antonio Arze Internacional Comunista siglo XX Bolivia communism bolshevization José Antonio Arze Communist International 20th Century |
| topic_facet | Bolivia comunismo bolchevización José Antonio Arze Internacional Comunista siglo XX Bolivia communism bolshevization José Antonio Arze Communist International 20th Century |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4583 |
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