La red de innovación de José Erdos Blau en el sector farmacéutico mexicano (1940-1970)
After World War II, there was a boom in Mexican pharmaceutical research, thanks to the establishment of interested public institutions and private companies. Despite the important accomplishments of domestic and international scientists during the postwar period, the rhythm of Mexican innovations an...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | Spanish |
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El Colegio de México, A.C.
2022
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| Online Access: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4491 |
| Journal: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1844255908595499008 |
| author | Godínez Reséndiz, Rogelio Aceves Pastrana, Patricia Schifter Aceves, Liliana |
| author_facet | Godínez Reséndiz, Rogelio Aceves Pastrana, Patricia Schifter Aceves, Liliana |
| author_sort | Godínez Reséndiz, Rogelio |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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| collection | OJS |
| description | After World War II, there was a boom in Mexican pharmaceutical research, thanks to the establishment of interested public institutions and private companies. Despite the important accomplishments of domestic and international scientists during the postwar period, the rhythm of Mexican innovations and patents was nevertheless irregular, given the lack of scientific infrastructure in the pharmaceutical sector. One of the local patent leaders, however, was the Hungarian-Mexican scientist José Erdos Blau at the Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN) National School of Biological Sciences (ENCB). The objective of this article is to analyze the network of innovation that Erdos built with the ENCB at its center, in collaboration with the private sector, showing how this network became one of the most important in the Mexican pharmaceutical sector, driving research in the field of organic chemistry and the development of medications. The information presented has been obtained by examining pharmaceutical patents registered during the period in question, archival documents and articles in academic journals and popular science magazines published by contemporary chemical and pharmaceutical companies. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-4491 |
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| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2022 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 72, Núm. 1 (285) julio-septiembre 2022; 251-296 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-44912023-09-25T17:39:14Z José Erdos Blau’s Network of Innovation in the Mexican Pharmaceutical Sector (1940-1970) La red de innovación de José Erdos Blau en el sector farmacéutico mexicano (1940-1970) Godínez Reséndiz, Rogelio Aceves Pastrana, Patricia Schifter Aceves, Liliana México industria farmacéutica Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas patentes siglo XX Mexico pharmaceutical industry National School of Biological Sciences patents 20th Century After World War II, there was a boom in Mexican pharmaceutical research, thanks to the establishment of interested public institutions and private companies. Despite the important accomplishments of domestic and international scientists during the postwar period, the rhythm of Mexican innovations and patents was nevertheless irregular, given the lack of scientific infrastructure in the pharmaceutical sector. One of the local patent leaders, however, was the Hungarian-Mexican scientist José Erdos Blau at the Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN) National School of Biological Sciences (ENCB). The objective of this article is to analyze the network of innovation that Erdos built with the ENCB at its center, in collaboration with the private sector, showing how this network became one of the most important in the Mexican pharmaceutical sector, driving research in the field of organic chemistry and the development of medications. The information presented has been obtained by examining pharmaceutical patents registered during the period in question, archival documents and articles in academic journals and popular science magazines published by contemporary chemical and pharmaceutical companies. Después de la segunda guerra mundial, tuvo lugar un crecimiento importante de la investigación farmacéutica desarrollada en México, gracias al establecimiento en el país de instituciones públicas y compañías privadas interesadas en realizar esta actividad. Sin embargo, a pesar de los importantes avances alcanzados en la posguerra por científicos nacionales y extranjeros, la producción de innovaciones y de patentes mexicanas se dio de manera irregular, ante la falta de una infraestructura científica en el sector farmacéutico. No obstante, entre los líderes en la producción de patentes locales se encontraba el científico húngaro-mexicano José Erdos Blau de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas (ENCB), perteneciente al Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN). El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la red de innovación que Erdos creó alrededor de la ENCB con la colaboración de diversas empresas. Se muestra que esta red se convirtió en una de las más importantes del sector farmacéutico mexicano, impulsando considerablemente la investigación en el campo de la química orgánica y el desarrollo de medicamentos. La información presentada se obtuvo a partir del examen de las patentes farmacéuticas registradas durante el periodo de estudio, de documentos provenientes de archivos y de revistas científicas y de divulgación publicadas por los químicos y farmacéuticos de la época. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2022-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4491 10.24201/hm.v72i1.4491 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 72, Núm. 1 (285) julio-septiembre 2022; 251-296 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4491/4829 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4491/4839 Derechos de autor 2022 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | México industria farmacéutica Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas patentes siglo XX Mexico pharmaceutical industry National School of Biological Sciences patents 20th Century Godínez Reséndiz, Rogelio Aceves Pastrana, Patricia Schifter Aceves, Liliana La red de innovación de José Erdos Blau en el sector farmacéutico mexicano (1940-1970) |
| title | La red de innovación de José Erdos Blau en el sector farmacéutico mexicano (1940-1970) |
| title_alt | José Erdos Blau’s Network of Innovation in the Mexican Pharmaceutical Sector (1940-1970) |
| title_full | La red de innovación de José Erdos Blau en el sector farmacéutico mexicano (1940-1970) |
| title_fullStr | La red de innovación de José Erdos Blau en el sector farmacéutico mexicano (1940-1970) |
| title_full_unstemmed | La red de innovación de José Erdos Blau en el sector farmacéutico mexicano (1940-1970) |
| title_short | La red de innovación de José Erdos Blau en el sector farmacéutico mexicano (1940-1970) |
| title_sort | la red de innovacion de jose erdos blau en el sector farmaceutico mexicano 1940 1970 |
| topic | México industria farmacéutica Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas patentes siglo XX Mexico pharmaceutical industry National School of Biological Sciences patents 20th Century |
| topic_facet | México industria farmacéutica Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas patentes siglo XX Mexico pharmaceutical industry National School of Biological Sciences patents 20th Century |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4491 |
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