La construcción ideológica de la Restauración en Nueva España (1814-1816)
The return of Ferdinand VII to Spain in 1814 and the coup d’étatthat led to the revocation of the Constitution of Cadiz did not imply, on either side of the Atlantic, a return to the situation in place before the Crisis of 1808. This article examines this problem in the Viceroyalty of New Spain in t...
| Autor principal: | |
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| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | español |
| Editor: |
El Colegio de México, A.C.
2020
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4051 |
| Revista: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1844255870347640832 |
| author | Escrig Rosa, Josep |
| author_facet | Escrig Rosa, Josep |
| author_sort | Escrig Rosa, Josep |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
|
| collection | OJS |
| description | The return of Ferdinand VII to Spain in 1814 and the coup d’étatthat led to the revocation of the Constitution of Cadiz did not imply, on either side of the Atlantic, a return to the situation in place before the Crisis of 1808. This article examines this problem in the Viceroyalty of New Spain in terms of the political discourses employed between 1814 and 1816. First, it scrutinizes the different absolutist projects that sought to carry out a restoration. Second, it examines those theoretical elements that counterrevolutionary intellectuals used to legitimize this project, which was a construct that would become utopian, based as it was on the stabilization of historic time and a return to the natural order lost to the revolution. Finally, it addresses the challenge to the project of restoration implied by the continued conflict with insurgents. The authors and documents examined herein reveal the capacity of counterrevolutionary realists to adapt their discourses and offer solid, novel arguments when confronting their opponents and designing plausible alternatives for governance. Tracing the shared worldviews and ideological codes that oriented some of these actors allows us to take a new approach to a complex period, which continues to be overlooked in favor of others that have received more attention in the historiography: the outbreak of Hidalgo’s rebellion in 1810 and the consummation of independence in 1821. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-4051 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Sociological Abstracts EBSCO Host HAPI HELA Scopus Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory CIRC CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Google Scholar Historical Abstracts IBSS MLA Biblat Current Abstracts Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek Frei zugängliche ERIH PLUS IBZ Gale OneFile: Informe Académico Journal Scholar Metrics (EC3 Research Group: Evaluación de la Ciencia y la Comunicación Científica. Universidad de Granada) Periodicals Index Online America History and Life Global Issues in Context IBR Index Islamicus InfoTracCustom International Bibliography of Sociology Political Science Complete PubMed Social Services Abstracts SocINDEX SocINDEX with Full Text TOC Premier Anthropological Index Online Arts and Humanities Citation Index Chicano Periodical Index Current Contents CWTS Journal Indicators e-Revistas Humanities International Complete Humanities International Index Humanities Source PERIODICA Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliographies SCImago Journal & Country Rank |
| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2020 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 69, Núm. 4 (276) abril-junio 2020; 1493-1548 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-40512023-09-30T04:41:32Z The Ideological Construction of the Restoration in New Spain (1814- 1816) La construcción ideológica de la Restauración en Nueva España (1814-1816) Escrig Rosa, Josep New Spain Spain historical time political speech Ferdinand VII Absolutism 19th Century Independence Nueva España España tiempo histórico discurso político Fernando VII absolutismo siglo XIX independencia The return of Ferdinand VII to Spain in 1814 and the coup d’étatthat led to the revocation of the Constitution of Cadiz did not imply, on either side of the Atlantic, a return to the situation in place before the Crisis of 1808. This article examines this problem in the Viceroyalty of New Spain in terms of the political discourses employed between 1814 and 1816. First, it scrutinizes the different absolutist projects that sought to carry out a restoration. Second, it examines those theoretical elements that counterrevolutionary intellectuals used to legitimize this project, which was a construct that would become utopian, based as it was on the stabilization of historic time and a return to the natural order lost to the revolution. Finally, it addresses the challenge to the project of restoration implied by the continued conflict with insurgents. The authors and documents examined herein reveal the capacity of counterrevolutionary realists to adapt their discourses and offer solid, novel arguments when confronting their opponents and designing plausible alternatives for governance. Tracing the shared worldviews and ideological codes that oriented some of these actors allows us to take a new approach to a complex period, which continues to be overlooked in favor of others that have received more attention in the historiography: the outbreak of Hidalgo’s rebellion in 1810 and the consummation of independence in 1821. La vuelta de Fernando VII en 1814 a la península y el golpe de Estado por el que procedió a anular la Constitución de Cádiz no supusieron, a ambos lados del Atlántico, un retorno a la situación previa a la crisis de 1808. Este trabajo examina dicho problema en el virreinato de la Nueva España desde el ámbito de los discursos para el periodo que transcurre entre 1814 y 1816. Para ello se relacionan tres perspectivas. En primer lugar, se confrontan algunos de los distintos proyectos que se plantearon dentro del absolutismo para efectuar la Restauración. Seguidamente, examinamos aquellos componentes teóricos que los intelectuales de la contrarrevolución utilizaron para legitimarla. Este proyecto fue un constructo que devendría utópico, basado en la estabilización del tiempo histórico y el regreso al orden natural perdido por los efectos de la revolución. Finalmente, se atiende al reto que supuso el mantenimiento del conflicto con los insurgentes para completar dicho ciclo restaurador. El conjunto de autores y documentos examinados revela la capacidad de los realistas contrarrevolucionarios para adaptar sus discursos y ofrecer argumentaciones sólidas y novedosas a la hora de enfrentarse a sus contrarios y diseñar alternativas de gobierno plausibles. El rastreo de las cosmovisiones compartidas y de los códigos ideológicos con los que se orientaron algunos de los actores permite una aproximación novedosa a un periodo complejo que continúa quedando ensombrecido entre los dos momentos que han merecido una especial atención por parte de la historiografía; esto es, el estallido de la rebelión de Hidalgo en 1810 y la consumación de la independencia en 1821. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2020-04-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4051 10.24201/hm.v69i4.4051 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 69, Núm. 4 (276) abril-junio 2020; 1493-1548 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4051/4030 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4051/4204 Derechos de autor 2020 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | New Spain Spain historical time political speech Ferdinand VII Absolutism 19th Century Independence Nueva España España tiempo histórico discurso político Fernando VII absolutismo siglo XIX independencia Escrig Rosa, Josep La construcción ideológica de la Restauración en Nueva España (1814-1816) |
| title | La construcción ideológica de la Restauración en Nueva España (1814-1816) |
| title_alt | The Ideological Construction of the Restoration in New Spain (1814- 1816) |
| title_full | La construcción ideológica de la Restauración en Nueva España (1814-1816) |
| title_fullStr | La construcción ideológica de la Restauración en Nueva España (1814-1816) |
| title_full_unstemmed | La construcción ideológica de la Restauración en Nueva España (1814-1816) |
| title_short | La construcción ideológica de la Restauración en Nueva España (1814-1816) |
| title_sort | la construccion ideologica de la restauracion en nueva espana 1814 1816 |
| topic | New Spain Spain historical time political speech Ferdinand VII Absolutism 19th Century Independence Nueva España España tiempo histórico discurso político Fernando VII absolutismo siglo XIX independencia |
| topic_facet | New Spain Spain historical time political speech Ferdinand VII Absolutism 19th Century Independence Nueva España España tiempo histórico discurso político Fernando VII absolutismo siglo XIX independencia |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4051 |
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