Entre la insurgencia y las enfermedades venéreas: la organización hospitalaria en Guadalajara, 1811-1823
This article studies the population that was treated at Guadalajara’s Hospital Real de San Miguel for sexually transmitted disease (syphilis) between the years of 1811 and 1823, analyzing the hospital space, the organization of its wings and the impact of the presence of syphilitics. This disease wa...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Online |
| Language: | Spanish |
| Editor: |
El Colegio de México, A.C.
2020
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4050 |
| Journal: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1844255870203985920 |
| author | Salas Pelayo, Hugo Humberto |
| author_facet | Salas Pelayo, Hugo Humberto |
| author_sort | Salas Pelayo, Hugo Humberto |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
|
| collection | OJS |
| description | This article studies the population that was treated at Guadalajara’s Hospital Real de San Miguel for sexually transmitted disease (syphilis) between the years of 1811 and 1823, analyzing the hospital space, the organization of its wings and the impact of the presence of syphilitics. This disease was the most common among inpatients, representing a total of 25% of the total cases during the period under examination. It recovers the names given to the disease, as well as the identities of its victims, which included men, women, children and Spanish soldiers. This public health problem, which was rarely fatal, is seen in terms of the broader social context of the endemic and epidemic health crises that arose in the city during the War of Independence.This study is based on the study and systematization of hospital records, particularly the books containing intake and discharge lists. Among other information, this source provides the name of the wing in which the patient was treated and the name of the disease. This has revealed that there was a serious public health problem that arose from the cultural norms and sexual practices of early 19th Century Guadalajara residents. By analyzing the site layout, we can explain the criteria that determined the organization and functioning of the Hospital Real de San Miguel. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-4050 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Sociological Abstracts EBSCO Host HAPI HELA Scopus Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory CIRC CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Google Scholar Historical Abstracts IBSS MLA Biblat Current Abstracts Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek Frei zugängliche ERIH PLUS IBZ Gale OneFile: Informe Académico Journal Scholar Metrics (EC3 Research Group: Evaluación de la Ciencia y la Comunicación Científica. Universidad de Granada) Periodicals Index Online America History and Life Global Issues in Context IBR Index Islamicus InfoTracCustom International Bibliography of Sociology Political Science Complete PubMed Social Services Abstracts SocINDEX SocINDEX with Full Text TOC Premier Anthropological Index Online Arts and Humanities Citation Index Chicano Periodical Index Current Contents CWTS Journal Indicators e-Revistas Humanities International Complete Humanities International Index Humanities Source PERIODICA Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliographies SCImago Journal & Country Rank |
| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2020 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 69, Núm. 4 (276) abril-junio 2020; 1431-1492 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-40502023-09-30T04:41:35Z Between Insurgency and Venereal Diseases: The Organization of Hospitals in Guadalajara, 1811-1823 Entre la insurgencia y las enfermedades venéreas: la organización hospitalaria en Guadalajara, 1811-1823 Salas Pelayo, Hugo Humberto Guadalajara history of medicine hospital space public health syphilis 19th Century Independence Guadalajara historia de la medicina espacio hospitalario salud pública sífilis siglo XIX independencia This article studies the population that was treated at Guadalajara’s Hospital Real de San Miguel for sexually transmitted disease (syphilis) between the years of 1811 and 1823, analyzing the hospital space, the organization of its wings and the impact of the presence of syphilitics. This disease was the most common among inpatients, representing a total of 25% of the total cases during the period under examination. It recovers the names given to the disease, as well as the identities of its victims, which included men, women, children and Spanish soldiers. This public health problem, which was rarely fatal, is seen in terms of the broader social context of the endemic and epidemic health crises that arose in the city during the War of Independence.This study is based on the study and systematization of hospital records, particularly the books containing intake and discharge lists. Among other information, this source provides the name of the wing in which the patient was treated and the name of the disease. This has revealed that there was a serious public health problem that arose from the cultural norms and sexual practices of early 19th Century Guadalajara residents. By analyzing the site layout, we can explain the criteria that determined the organization and functioning of the Hospital Real de San Miguel. Este trabajo presenta un estudio sobre la población que ingresó al Hospital Real de San Miguel a causa de enfermedades de transmisión sexual (gálicos), entre los años 1811 a 1823 en Guadalajara. Se analiza el espacio hospitalario, la organización terapéutica de las salas y el impacto que causaron los enfermos de sífilis en el recinto. Este es el primer padecimiento consignado en los ingresos del hospital, con 25% de los registros totales del periodo analizado. Interesa rescatar los diversos nombres como se le consignó y quiénes fueron víctimas de la enfermedad, niños, hombres, mujeres y militares españoles, con pocas defunciones. Este fenómeno de salud pública es visto desde un contexto social de graves problemas endémicos y epidémicos surgido en la ciudad durante el movimiento de Independencia. El estudio se basa en la captura y sistematización de los registros hospitalarios consignados en los libros de entradas y salidas de enfermos del Hospital de San Miguel. La fuente proporciona, entre otros datos, el nombre de la sala en donde se coloca al convaleciente y el nombre de la enfermedad. El estudio descubre la presencia de un grave problema de salud pública en las normas culturales y prácticas sexuales de los tapatíos de inicios del siglo XIX y representa un instrumento de análisis que, desde el interior del propio recinto, explica los criterios que determinan la organización terapéutica y el funcionamiento del espacio hospitalario de San Miguel. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2020-04-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4050 10.24201/hm.v69i4.4050 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 69, Núm. 4 (276) abril-junio 2020; 1431-1492 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4050/4029 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4050/4202 Derechos de autor 2020 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | Guadalajara history of medicine hospital space public health syphilis 19th Century Independence Guadalajara historia de la medicina espacio hospitalario salud pública sífilis siglo XIX independencia Salas Pelayo, Hugo Humberto Entre la insurgencia y las enfermedades venéreas: la organización hospitalaria en Guadalajara, 1811-1823 |
| title | Entre la insurgencia y las enfermedades venéreas: la organización hospitalaria en Guadalajara, 1811-1823 |
| title_alt | Between Insurgency and Venereal Diseases: The Organization of Hospitals in Guadalajara, 1811-1823 |
| title_full | Entre la insurgencia y las enfermedades venéreas: la organización hospitalaria en Guadalajara, 1811-1823 |
| title_fullStr | Entre la insurgencia y las enfermedades venéreas: la organización hospitalaria en Guadalajara, 1811-1823 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Entre la insurgencia y las enfermedades venéreas: la organización hospitalaria en Guadalajara, 1811-1823 |
| title_short | Entre la insurgencia y las enfermedades venéreas: la organización hospitalaria en Guadalajara, 1811-1823 |
| title_sort | entre la insurgencia y las enfermedades venereas la organizacion hospitalaria en guadalajara 1811 1823 |
| topic | Guadalajara history of medicine hospital space public health syphilis 19th Century Independence Guadalajara historia de la medicina espacio hospitalario salud pública sífilis siglo XIX independencia |
| topic_facet | Guadalajara history of medicine hospital space public health syphilis 19th Century Independence Guadalajara historia de la medicina espacio hospitalario salud pública sífilis siglo XIX independencia |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4050 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT salaspelayohugohumberto betweeninsurgencyandvenerealdiseasestheorganizationofhospitalsinguadalajara18111823 AT salaspelayohugohumberto entrelainsurgenciaylasenfermedadesvenereaslaorganizacionhospitalariaenguadalajara18111823 |