Itinerario de una comunidad exclaustrada. Los religiosos del Colegio de Guadalupe frente a la ley de nacionalización de bienes eclesiásticos (1859-1908)
On July 12, 1857, Benito Juárez signed a law nationalizing church assets, which included the elimination of male religious orders and the seizure of their possessions by the state. The community of the College of Guadalupe in Zacatecas was soon forced to dissolve and its monks to give up their habit...
| Autor principal: | |
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| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | español |
| Editor: |
El Colegio de México, A.C.
2020
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4020 |
| Revista: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
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| _version_ | 1844255869799235584 |
| author | Strobel del Moral, Héctor |
| author_facet | Strobel del Moral, Héctor |
| author_sort | Strobel del Moral, Héctor |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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| collection | OJS |
| description | On July 12, 1857, Benito Juárez signed a law nationalizing church assets, which included the elimination of male religious orders and the seizure of their possessions by the state. The community of the College of Guadalupe in Zacatecas was soon forced to dissolve and its monks to give up their habits. Nevertheless, some of the monks resisted. Despite their persecution by the liberal government, they adopted a series of strategies, such as traveling to other convents in cities occupied by conservative forces, creating new foundations and even reentering the college. When the liberals definitively defeated the conservatives in 1867, the Guadalupe brotherhood drastically shrunk. The majority preferred to become civilians, while others became priests. Nevertheless, a handful of monks continued living in the college, in defiance of the law. As time went by, the government began to tolerate their presence. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-4020 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Sociological Abstracts EBSCO Host HAPI HELA Scopus Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory CIRC CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Google Scholar Historical Abstracts IBSS MLA Biblat Current Abstracts Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek Frei zugängliche ERIH PLUS IBZ Gale OneFile: Informe Académico Journal Scholar Metrics (EC3 Research Group: Evaluación de la Ciencia y la Comunicación Científica. Universidad de Granada) Periodicals Index Online America History and Life Global Issues in Context IBR Index Islamicus InfoTracCustom International Bibliography of Sociology Political Science Complete PubMed Social Services Abstracts SocINDEX SocINDEX with Full Text TOC Premier Anthropological Index Online Arts and Humanities Citation Index Chicano Periodical Index Current Contents CWTS Journal Indicators e-Revistas Humanities International Complete Humanities International Index Humanities Source PERIODICA Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliographies SCImago Journal & Country Rank |
| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2019 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 69, Núm. 3 (275) enero-marzo 2020; 1143-1187 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-40202023-09-30T04:45:58Z Itinerary of a Secularized Community: The Monks of the College of Guadalupe After the Nationalization of Church Assets (1859-1908) Itinerario de una comunidad exclaustrada. Los religiosos del Colegio de Guadalupe frente a la ley de nacionalización de bienes eclesiásticos (1859-1908) Strobel del Moral, Héctor Zacatecas Franciscans seizure liberalism 19th Century Zacatecas franciscanos desamortización liberalismo siglo XIX On July 12, 1857, Benito Juárez signed a law nationalizing church assets, which included the elimination of male religious orders and the seizure of their possessions by the state. The community of the College of Guadalupe in Zacatecas was soon forced to dissolve and its monks to give up their habits. Nevertheless, some of the monks resisted. Despite their persecution by the liberal government, they adopted a series of strategies, such as traveling to other convents in cities occupied by conservative forces, creating new foundations and even reentering the college. When the liberals definitively defeated the conservatives in 1867, the Guadalupe brotherhood drastically shrunk. The majority preferred to become civilians, while others became priests. Nevertheless, a handful of monks continued living in the college, in defiance of the law. As time went by, the government began to tolerate their presence. El 12 de julio de 1859, Benito Juárez promulgó en Veracruz la ley de nacionalización de bienes del clero. Ésta dictaba la supresión de todas las congregaciones religiosas masculinas y la apropiación de sus bienes por parte del Estado. La comunidad del Colegio de Guadalupe en Zacatecas no tardó en ser forzada a disolverse y abandonar el hábito. Sin embargo, algunos de sus religiosos se resistieron. A pesar de que fueron perseguidos por el gobierno liberal, adoptaron una serie de estrategias, tales como viajar a otros conventos en ciudades ocupadas por conservadores, crear nuevas fundaciones e incluso volver a entrar al Colegio. Cuando los liberales derrotaron definitivamente a los conservadores en 1867, la hermandad de Guadalupe se redujo drásticamente. La mayor parte prefirió convertirse en civiles y otros pasaron al clero secular. Sin embargo, un puñado de frailes continuó viviendo dentro del Colegio contra la ley civil. Con el pasar de los años, el gobierno toleró su presencia. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2020-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4020 10.24201/hm.v69i3.4020 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 69, Núm. 3 (275) enero-marzo 2020; 1143-1187 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4020/4002 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4020/4010 Derechos de autor 2019 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | Zacatecas Franciscans seizure liberalism 19th Century Zacatecas franciscanos desamortización liberalismo siglo XIX Strobel del Moral, Héctor Itinerario de una comunidad exclaustrada. Los religiosos del Colegio de Guadalupe frente a la ley de nacionalización de bienes eclesiásticos (1859-1908) |
| title | Itinerario de una comunidad exclaustrada. Los religiosos del Colegio de Guadalupe frente a la ley de nacionalización de bienes eclesiásticos (1859-1908) |
| title_alt | Itinerary of a Secularized Community: The Monks of the College of Guadalupe After the Nationalization of Church Assets (1859-1908) |
| title_full | Itinerario de una comunidad exclaustrada. Los religiosos del Colegio de Guadalupe frente a la ley de nacionalización de bienes eclesiásticos (1859-1908) |
| title_fullStr | Itinerario de una comunidad exclaustrada. Los religiosos del Colegio de Guadalupe frente a la ley de nacionalización de bienes eclesiásticos (1859-1908) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Itinerario de una comunidad exclaustrada. Los religiosos del Colegio de Guadalupe frente a la ley de nacionalización de bienes eclesiásticos (1859-1908) |
| title_short | Itinerario de una comunidad exclaustrada. Los religiosos del Colegio de Guadalupe frente a la ley de nacionalización de bienes eclesiásticos (1859-1908) |
| title_sort | itinerario de una comunidad exclaustrada los religiosos del colegio de guadalupe frente a la ley de nacionalizacion de bienes eclesiasticos 1859 1908 |
| topic | Zacatecas Franciscans seizure liberalism 19th Century Zacatecas franciscanos desamortización liberalismo siglo XIX |
| topic_facet | Zacatecas Franciscans seizure liberalism 19th Century Zacatecas franciscanos desamortización liberalismo siglo XIX |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/4020 |
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