De subdelegado a jefe político: la conformación de la autoridad gubernativa 1812-1841. Planteamiento a partir del caso de Yucatán
This article explores the constitution of governmental authority in the context of the separation of powers established in 1812. To illustrate this, it analyzes the transition from the subdelegate of Bourbon origin, a judicial figure appointed by the crown, to the political boss, an agent of the exe...
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| Format: | Online |
| Langue: | espagnol |
| Éditeur: |
El Colegio de México, A.C.
2019
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| Sujets: | |
| Accès en ligne: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3854 |
| Institution: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
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| _version_ | 1844255854505754624 |
| author | Brondino, Laura |
| author_facet | Brondino, Laura |
| author_sort | Brondino, Laura |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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| collection | OJS |
| description | This article explores the constitution of governmental authority in the context of the separation of powers established in 1812. To illustrate this, it analyzes the transition from the subdelegate of Bourbon origin, a judicial figure appointed by the crown, to the political boss, an agent of the executive branch of the republic, both answering to the government at the party level. This process is studied in the case of Yucatán, where the relatively prolonged survival of subdelegates and late institutionalization of political bosses allows us to observe, better than in other regions, the details of the problematic transformation from judicial to executive authority.The central hypothesis is that, at least in the case of Yucatán, the prolonged survival of the subdelegate likewise prolonged the old judicial conception of government, without creating a new executive authority, while its adaptation to a republican framework of the separation of powers modified governmental practices, favoring the development of a governmental authority. The political boss, which was definitively institutionalized by 1841, marked a milestone in this process: not simply an executor of laws and orders with powers to negotiate, their essential function and authority arose from the negotiation of interests and rights, discretionally imitating older judicial forms. The objective is to clarify the manner in which legitimate force was constructed and concentrated in 19th Century Mexico, which constitutes one of the peculiarities of the constitution of its government. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-3854 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Sociological Abstracts EBSCO Host HAPI HELA Scopus Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory CIRC CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Google Scholar Historical Abstracts IBSS MLA Biblat Current Abstracts Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek Frei zugängliche ERIH PLUS IBZ Gale OneFile: Informe Académico Journal Scholar Metrics (EC3 Research Group: Evaluación de la Ciencia y la Comunicación Científica. Universidad de Granada) Periodicals Index Online America History and Life Global Issues in Context IBR Index Islamicus InfoTracCustom International Bibliography of Sociology Political Science Complete PubMed Social Services Abstracts SocINDEX SocINDEX with Full Text TOC Premier Anthropological Index Online Arts and Humanities Citation Index Chicano Periodical Index Current Contents CWTS Journal Indicators e-Revistas Humanities International Complete Humanities International Index Humanities Source PERIODICA Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliographies SCImago Journal & Country Rank |
| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2019 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 68, Núm. 4 (272) abril-junio 2019; 1463-1538 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-38542023-10-07T18:56:49Z From Subdelegate to Political Boss: The Constitution of Governmental Authority, 1812-1841. The Case of Yucatán De subdelegado a jefe político: la conformación de la autoridad gubernativa 1812-1841. Planteamiento a partir del caso de Yucatán Brondino, Laura Yucatán political mediation authority justice 19th Century Yucatán mediación política autoridad justicia siglo XIX This article explores the constitution of governmental authority in the context of the separation of powers established in 1812. To illustrate this, it analyzes the transition from the subdelegate of Bourbon origin, a judicial figure appointed by the crown, to the political boss, an agent of the executive branch of the republic, both answering to the government at the party level. This process is studied in the case of Yucatán, where the relatively prolonged survival of subdelegates and late institutionalization of political bosses allows us to observe, better than in other regions, the details of the problematic transformation from judicial to executive authority.The central hypothesis is that, at least in the case of Yucatán, the prolonged survival of the subdelegate likewise prolonged the old judicial conception of government, without creating a new executive authority, while its adaptation to a republican framework of the separation of powers modified governmental practices, favoring the development of a governmental authority. The political boss, which was definitively institutionalized by 1841, marked a milestone in this process: not simply an executor of laws and orders with powers to negotiate, their essential function and authority arose from the negotiation of interests and rights, discretionally imitating older judicial forms. The objective is to clarify the manner in which legitimate force was constructed and concentrated in 19th Century Mexico, which constitutes one of the peculiarities of the constitution of its government. Este artículo explora la conformación de la autoridad gubernativa en el contexto de la separación de poderes estrenada en 1812. Para ello, se analiza el tránsito del subdelegado de origen borbónico, figura judicial de nombramiento real, al jefe político, agente del ejecutivo estatal republicano, ambos abocados al gobierno en el ámbito de los partidos. Este proceso se estudia en el caso yucateco, pues en Yucatán la supervivencia prolongada de los subdelegados y la instalación relativamente tardía de los jefes políticos permiten observar, mejor que en otras regiones, los detalles de la problemática transformación de la autoridad de judicial a ejecutiva.La hipótesis central es que, por lo menos en el caso yucateco, la supervivencia prolongada del subdelegado, prolongó a su vez la concepción jurisdiccional antigua del gobierno, sin generar una nueva autoridad ejecutiva, al mismo tiempo que su adaptación al marco republicano de separación de poderes modificó las prácticas de gobierno, favoreciendo el desarrollo de una autoridad gubernativa. El jefe político, definitivamente institucionalizado en 1841, marcó un hito en este desarrollo: más que ser ejecutor de leyes y órdenes con capacidad negociadora, su función esencial y su autoridad radican en la negociación de intereses y derechos, imitando discrecionalmente las antiguas formas jurisdiccionales. El objetivo es esclarecer la forma en que se obró por construir y concentrar la coacción legítima en el México decimonónico, que constituye una de las peculiaridades de su conformación gubernamental. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2019-04-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3854 10.24201/hm.v68i4.3854 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 68, Núm. 4 (272) abril-junio 2019; 1463-1538 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3854/3814 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3854/3866 Derechos de autor 2019 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | Yucatán political mediation authority justice 19th Century Yucatán mediación política autoridad justicia siglo XIX Brondino, Laura De subdelegado a jefe político: la conformación de la autoridad gubernativa 1812-1841. Planteamiento a partir del caso de Yucatán |
| title | De subdelegado a jefe político: la conformación de la autoridad gubernativa 1812-1841. Planteamiento a partir del caso de Yucatán |
| title_alt | From Subdelegate to Political Boss: The Constitution of Governmental Authority, 1812-1841. The Case of Yucatán |
| title_full | De subdelegado a jefe político: la conformación de la autoridad gubernativa 1812-1841. Planteamiento a partir del caso de Yucatán |
| title_fullStr | De subdelegado a jefe político: la conformación de la autoridad gubernativa 1812-1841. Planteamiento a partir del caso de Yucatán |
| title_full_unstemmed | De subdelegado a jefe político: la conformación de la autoridad gubernativa 1812-1841. Planteamiento a partir del caso de Yucatán |
| title_short | De subdelegado a jefe político: la conformación de la autoridad gubernativa 1812-1841. Planteamiento a partir del caso de Yucatán |
| title_sort | de subdelegado a jefe politico la conformacion de la autoridad gubernativa 1812 1841 planteamiento a partir del caso de yucatan |
| topic | Yucatán political mediation authority justice 19th Century Yucatán mediación política autoridad justicia siglo XIX |
| topic_facet | Yucatán political mediation authority justice 19th Century Yucatán mediación política autoridad justicia siglo XIX |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3854 |
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