Bautistas y presbiterianos en la política religiosa de Francisco J. Múgica y Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924
This article analyzes the way in which Baptist and Presbyterian missionaries operating in Michoacán between 1920 and 1924 developed strategies that spared them from the effects of Articles 3, 27 and 130 of the 1917 Constitution. It also studies the rapprochement between the Presbyterians and state a...
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | espanhol |
| Editor: |
El Colegio de México, A.C.
2018
|
| Assuntos: | |
| Acesso em linha: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3527 |
| Recursos: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1853488863099486208 |
| author | Mendoza García, Leticia |
| author_facet | Mendoza García, Leticia |
| author_sort | Mendoza García, Leticia |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
|
| collection | OJS |
| description | This article analyzes the way in which Baptist and Presbyterian missionaries operating in Michoacán between 1920 and 1924 developed strategies that spared them from the effects of Articles 3, 27 and 130 of the 1917 Constitution. It also studies the rapprochement between the Presbyterians and state and federal authorities, who were increasingly anticlerical. Protestant groups assumed a conveniently submissive and flexible attitude towards the authorities, securing the support of Governor Múgica, President Obregón and Interior Secretary Calles, who in turn used the missionaries to secure support for land reform and local anticlerical policies. Governors Mújica and Sánchez Pineda were themselves not interested in strengthening Protestantism at the expense of Catholicism, but nevertheless allowed Protestants to act because their obedience made them into non-hostile elements, as well as a convenient aid in the struggle against Catholicism. While there were Protestant congregations in most towns, this article centers on the churches in Morelia and Zitácuaro, as they were the center of activity for the state’s missionaries. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-3527 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Sociological Abstracts EBSCO Host HAPI HELA Scopus Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory CIRC CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Google Scholar Historical Abstracts IBSS MLA Biblat Current Abstracts Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek Frei zugängliche ERIH PLUS IBZ Gale OneFile: Informe Académico Journal Scholar Metrics (EC3 Research Group: Evaluación de la Ciencia y la Comunicación Científica. Universidad de Granada) Periodicals Index Online America History and Life Global Issues in Context IBR Index Islamicus InfoTracCustom International Bibliography of Sociology Political Science Complete PubMed Social Services Abstracts SocINDEX SocINDEX with Full Text TOC Premier Anthropological Index Online Arts and Humanities Citation Index Chicano Periodical Index Current Contents CWTS Journal Indicators e-Revistas Humanities International Complete Humanities International Index Humanities Source PERIODICA Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliographies SCImago Journal & Country Rank |
| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 67, Núm. 3 (267) enero-marzo 2018; 1199-1248 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-35272023-10-07T19:20:58Z Baptists and Presbyterians in the Religious Policies of Francisco J. Múgica and Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924 Bautistas y presbiterianos en la política religiosa de Francisco J. Múgica y Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924 Mendoza García, Leticia Michoacán Protestantism Constitution of 1917 anti-clericalism 20th Century Michoacán protestantismo Constitución de 1917 anticlericalismo siglo XX This article analyzes the way in which Baptist and Presbyterian missionaries operating in Michoacán between 1920 and 1924 developed strategies that spared them from the effects of Articles 3, 27 and 130 of the 1917 Constitution. It also studies the rapprochement between the Presbyterians and state and federal authorities, who were increasingly anticlerical. Protestant groups assumed a conveniently submissive and flexible attitude towards the authorities, securing the support of Governor Múgica, President Obregón and Interior Secretary Calles, who in turn used the missionaries to secure support for land reform and local anticlerical policies. Governors Mújica and Sánchez Pineda were themselves not interested in strengthening Protestantism at the expense of Catholicism, but nevertheless allowed Protestants to act because their obedience made them into non-hostile elements, as well as a convenient aid in the struggle against Catholicism. While there were Protestant congregations in most towns, this article centers on the churches in Morelia and Zitácuaro, as they were the center of activity for the state’s missionaries. En este artículo se analiza la manera en que las misiones protestantes bautistas y presbiterianas establecidas en Michoacán entre 1920 - 1924, desarrollaron estrategias para no ser afectadas por los artículos 3°, 27° y 130° constitucionales. Asimismo, se estudia las muestras de acercamiento de los presbiterianos con las autoridades políticas estatales y federales y su creciente anticlericalismo. Argumentamos que los protestantes tomaron una actitud convenientemente sumisa y acomodaticia hacia las autoridades en turno, además de que procuraron el apoyo del gobernador Múgica, del presidente Obregón y del secretario de Gobernación Calles, como una estrategia para acceder al reparto agrario y fortalecer su postura local anticlerical. La política de los gobernadores Mújica y Sánchez Pineda, lejos estuvo de tener la intención de fortalecer el protestantismo en detrimento del catolicismo, dejaron actuar a los protestantes porque su obediencia hizo que fueran considerados como un elemento no hostil al sistema político y como una conveniente ayuda para combatir el catolicismo. Si bien en la mayoría de las localidades hubo congregaciones protestantes, nos centraremos de manera particular en las iglesias de Morelia y Zitácuaro, por constituir los centros de trabajo de las misiones en el estado. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2018-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3527 10.24201/hm.v67i3.3527 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 67, Núm. 3 (267) enero-marzo 2018; 1199-1248 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3527/3403 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3527/3447 Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | Michoacán Protestantism Constitution of 1917 anti-clericalism 20th Century Michoacán protestantismo Constitución de 1917 anticlericalismo siglo XX Mendoza García, Leticia Bautistas y presbiterianos en la política religiosa de Francisco J. Múgica y Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924 |
| title | Bautistas y presbiterianos en la política religiosa de Francisco J. Múgica y Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924 |
| title_alt | Baptists and Presbyterians in the Religious Policies of Francisco J. Múgica and Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924 |
| title_full | Bautistas y presbiterianos en la política religiosa de Francisco J. Múgica y Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924 |
| title_fullStr | Bautistas y presbiterianos en la política religiosa de Francisco J. Múgica y Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bautistas y presbiterianos en la política religiosa de Francisco J. Múgica y Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924 |
| title_short | Bautistas y presbiterianos en la política religiosa de Francisco J. Múgica y Sidronio Sánchez Pineda, 1920-1924 |
| title_sort | bautistas y presbiterianos en la politica religiosa de francisco j mugica y sidronio sanchez pineda 1920 1924 |
| topic | Michoacán Protestantism Constitution of 1917 anti-clericalism 20th Century Michoacán protestantismo Constitución de 1917 anticlericalismo siglo XX |
| topic_facet | Michoacán Protestantism Constitution of 1917 anti-clericalism 20th Century Michoacán protestantismo Constitución de 1917 anticlericalismo siglo XX |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3527 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mendozagarcialeticia baptistsandpresbyteriansinthereligiouspoliciesoffranciscojmugicaandsidroniosanchezpineda19201924 AT mendozagarcialeticia bautistasypresbiterianosenlapoliticareligiosadefranciscojmugicaysidroniosanchezpineda19201924 |