Casas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVI

Despite the royal laws prohibiting Africans from residing in Indian towns and the laws encouraging endogamic marriages within the same indigenous group, Spanish households were sites of multiethnic coexistence, where ecclesiastic agreements to respect the will of the bride and groom, the interest of...

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主要作者: Campos García, Melchor
格式: Online
語言:西班牙语
出版: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2018
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在線閱讀:https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525
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Historia Mexicana

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author Campos García, Melchor
author_facet Campos García, Melchor
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description Despite the royal laws prohibiting Africans from residing in Indian towns and the laws encouraging endogamic marriages within the same indigenous group, Spanish households were sites of multiethnic coexistence, where ecclesiastic agreements to respect the will of the bride and groom, the interest of the masters in increasing their number of servants and attitudes towards Christian marriage combined to encourage Afro-Maya marriages. This article analyzes the ethnic composition of Yucatán families and the factors that influenced quantitative trends towards Afro-Maya marriages during the formative years of the city of Mérida. Uprooted Africans and women taken from their indigenous communities formed the basis for new interethnic networks in urban spaces, giving rise to a new, “mulatto” Afro-Maya urban community.
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journal Historia Mexicana
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Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Mexicana
data_source_entry/ISSN Historia Mexicana; Vol. 67, Núm. 3 (267) enero-marzo 2018; 1087-1134
2448-6531
0185-0172
spelling oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-35252023-10-07T19:21:04Z Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida Casas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVI Campos García, Melchor Mérida interethnicity africans racial community 16th Century Mérida interetnicidad africanos comunidad racial siglo XVI Despite the royal laws prohibiting Africans from residing in Indian towns and the laws encouraging endogamic marriages within the same indigenous group, Spanish households were sites of multiethnic coexistence, where ecclesiastic agreements to respect the will of the bride and groom, the interest of the masters in increasing their number of servants and attitudes towards Christian marriage combined to encourage Afro-Maya marriages. This article analyzes the ethnic composition of Yucatán families and the factors that influenced quantitative trends towards Afro-Maya marriages during the formative years of the city of Mérida. Uprooted Africans and women taken from their indigenous communities formed the basis for new interethnic networks in urban spaces, giving rise to a new, “mulatto” Afro-Maya urban community. A pesar de las disposiciones reales para prohibir que los africanos residieran en pueblos de indios y las disposiciones en favor de matrimonios entre personas del mismo grupo indígena, las casas españolas fueron ámbitos de convivencia multiétnica, donde confluyeron los acuerdos eclesiásticos de no coartar la voluntad de los contrayentes, los intereses de los amos en favor de incrementar su servidumbre doméstica, así como sus actitudes hacia el casamiento cristiano para propiciar enlaces afro-mayas. El artículo analiza la composición étnica de las unidades domésticas y los factores que influyeron en las tendencias cuantitativas de las nupcias afro-mayas durante la fase formativa de Mérida. Los desarraigados de África y las mujeres extraídas de sus pueblos indígenas constituyeron nuevas redes interétnicas en el espacio urbano dando origen a una comunidad urbana de afromayas con su descendencia “mulata”. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2018-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525 10.24201/hm.v67i3.3525 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 67, Núm. 3 (267) enero-marzo 2018; 1087-1134 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525/3401 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525/3425 Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Mexicana
spellingShingle Mérida
interethnicity
africans
racial community
16th Century
Mérida
interetnicidad
africanos
comunidad racial
siglo XVI
Campos García, Melchor
Casas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVI
title Casas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVI
title_alt Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida
title_full Casas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVI
title_fullStr Casas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVI
title_full_unstemmed Casas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVI
title_short Casas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVI
title_sort casas espanolas y matrimonios afromayas en merida de yucatan siglo xvi
topic Mérida
interethnicity
africans
racial community
16th Century
Mérida
interetnicidad
africanos
comunidad racial
siglo XVI
topic_facet Mérida
interethnicity
africans
racial community
16th Century
Mérida
interetnicidad
africanos
comunidad racial
siglo XVI
url https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525
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