El debate sobre el futuro de México. Buscando una economía nueva; encontrando desafíos y límites, 1830-1845
By 1830, it was clear that the silver economy that made New Spain rich had collapsed and would not soon recover. Mexico’s commercial economy languished and the government searched for revenue. Debates followed. Lucas Alaman argued that a revival of silver and the rise of industry would bring growth...
| Auteur principal: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Online |
| Langue: | espagnol |
| Éditeur: |
El Colegio de México, A.C.
2016
|
| Sujets: | |
| Accès en ligne: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3181 |
| Institution: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1844255791579660288 |
| author | Tutino, John |
| author_facet | Tutino, John |
| author_sort | Tutino, John |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
|
| collection | OJS |
| description | By 1830, it was clear that the silver economy that made New Spain rich had collapsed and would not soon recover. Mexico’s commercial economy languished and the government searched for revenue. Debates followed. Lucas Alaman argued that a revival of silver and the rise of industry would bring growth and fund government. Tadeo Ortiz insisted that Mexico become a commodity exporter—noting that strong exporters relied on slave labor. After the loss of Texas, the early 1840s saw Alaman defend his industrial vision while the liberal editors of Siglo xix published a British analysis calling for export development in California as a British-Mexican venture. An anonymous analyst, JG, closed debate in 1845, insisting that limited mining, industry for national markets, and modest exports (Mexicans would not abide slavery) were the only way. Then came war and the loss of California. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-3181 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Sociological Abstracts EBSCO Host HAPI HELA Scopus Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory CIRC CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Google Scholar Historical Abstracts IBSS MLA Biblat Current Abstracts Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek Frei zugängliche ERIH PLUS IBZ Gale OneFile: Informe Académico Journal Scholar Metrics (EC3 Research Group: Evaluación de la Ciencia y la Comunicación Científica. Universidad de Granada) Periodicals Index Online America History and Life Global Issues in Context IBR Index Islamicus InfoTracCustom International Bibliography of Sociology Political Science Complete PubMed Social Services Abstracts SocINDEX SocINDEX with Full Text TOC Premier Anthropological Index Online Arts and Humanities Citation Index Chicano Periodical Index Current Contents CWTS Journal Indicators e-Revistas Humanities International Complete Humanities International Index Humanities Source PERIODICA Russian Academy of Sciences Bibliographies SCImago Journal & Country Rank |
| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2016 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 65, Núm. 3 (259) enero-marzo 2016; 1119-1192 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-31812023-10-11T19:36:31Z The debate on the future of Mexico. Looking for a new economy, encountering challenges and limits, 1830-1845 El debate sobre el futuro de México. Buscando una economía nueva; encontrando desafíos y límites, 1830-1845 Tutino, John Mexico economy industry 19th Century México economía industria siglo XIX By 1830, it was clear that the silver economy that made New Spain rich had collapsed and would not soon recover. Mexico’s commercial economy languished and the government searched for revenue. Debates followed. Lucas Alaman argued that a revival of silver and the rise of industry would bring growth and fund government. Tadeo Ortiz insisted that Mexico become a commodity exporter—noting that strong exporters relied on slave labor. After the loss of Texas, the early 1840s saw Alaman defend his industrial vision while the liberal editors of Siglo xix published a British analysis calling for export development in California as a British-Mexican venture. An anonymous analyst, JG, closed debate in 1845, insisting that limited mining, industry for national markets, and modest exports (Mexicans would not abide slavery) were the only way. Then came war and the loss of California. En 1830 era evidente que la economía de plata, que fue responsable de la riqueza de la Nueva España, se había derrumbado y no podía recuperarse. La economía mercantil de México se había estancado y el gobierno buscaba más ingresos. Hubo mucho debate. Lucas Alamán propuso que la recuperación de la plata y el crecimiento de la industria traerían consigo un incremento económico e ingresos para el gobierno. Tadeo Ortiz insistió en que México se volviera un exportador de mercancías, observando que los grandes exportadores dependen de la esclavitud. Después de la perdida de Texas en los primeros años de los 1840, Alamán defendió su visión industrial mientras los editores liberales del siglo XIX publicaron un análisis británico que abogó por el desarrollo de California para la exportación por medio de una operación conjunta británico-mexicana. Finalmente, un analista anónimo, J.G., terminó el debate en 1845, insistiendo en que una combinación de minería limitada, la industrialización del mercado interno y las exportaciones modestas (los mexicanos no tolerarían la esclavitud) era el único camino. Después vino la guerra y la pérdida de California. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2016-01-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/xml https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3181 10.24201/hm.v65i3.3181 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 65, Núm. 3 (259) enero-marzo 2016; 1119-1192 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3181/2586 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3181/4135 Derechos de autor 2016 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | Mexico economy industry 19th Century México economía industria siglo XIX Tutino, John El debate sobre el futuro de México. Buscando una economía nueva; encontrando desafíos y límites, 1830-1845 |
| title | El debate sobre el futuro de México. Buscando una economía nueva; encontrando desafíos y límites, 1830-1845 |
| title_alt | The debate on the future of Mexico. Looking for a new economy, encountering challenges and limits, 1830-1845 |
| title_full | El debate sobre el futuro de México. Buscando una economía nueva; encontrando desafíos y límites, 1830-1845 |
| title_fullStr | El debate sobre el futuro de México. Buscando una economía nueva; encontrando desafíos y límites, 1830-1845 |
| title_full_unstemmed | El debate sobre el futuro de México. Buscando una economía nueva; encontrando desafíos y límites, 1830-1845 |
| title_short | El debate sobre el futuro de México. Buscando una economía nueva; encontrando desafíos y límites, 1830-1845 |
| title_sort | el debate sobre el futuro de mexico buscando una economia nueva encontrando desafios y limites 1830 1845 |
| topic | Mexico economy industry 19th Century México economía industria siglo XIX |
| topic_facet | Mexico economy industry 19th Century México economía industria siglo XIX |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3181 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tutinojohn thedebateonthefutureofmexicolookingforaneweconomyencounteringchallengesandlimits18301845 AT tutinojohn eldebatesobreelfuturodemexicobuscandounaeconomianuevaencontrandodesafiosylimites18301845 AT tutinojohn debateonthefutureofmexicolookingforaneweconomyencounteringchallengesandlimits18301845 |