Poder, negocios y familia en Guatemala a principios del siglo XIX

This text analyzes the conflict that played out in Guatemala City over the governor’s decision to favor his intimates with licenses to trade with neutral countries during the years 1797 and 1799. This crisis is used to reconstruct the networks of two interest groups that struggled for power in the c...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Bertrand, Michel
Formato: Online
Idioma:espanhol
Editor: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2007
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/1596
Recursos:

Historia Mexicana

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author Bertrand, Michel
author_facet Bertrand, Michel
author_sort Bertrand, Michel
category_str_mv "Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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description This text analyzes the conflict that played out in Guatemala City over the governor’s decision to favor his intimates with licenses to trade with neutral countries during the years 1797 and 1799. This crisis is used to reconstruct the networks of two interest groups that struggled for power in the capital. Even though both factions were headed by merchants and their principal objective was profit, their members were situated in the primary institutions of the royal and local governments and they pursued ambitious political projects. This text shows how networks established around a merchant who had received permits to carry out trade with neutral countries were fundamentally structured around family relations in which women built solid connections with men through ties of kinship and ethnicity. These traditional connections were supplemented by modern ties of business, friendship and, especially, the common creed of liberal values. In the case in question, traditional relationships became adverse due to a family conflict, which was taken advantage of by the antagonistic group.
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journal Historia Mexicana
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publishDate 2007
publisher El Colegio de México, A.C.
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Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note Derechos de autor 2016 Historia Mexicana
data_source_entry/ISSN Historia Mexicana; Vol. 56, Núm. 3 (223) enero-marzo 2007; 863-917
2448-6531
0185-0172
spelling oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-15962022-04-19T19:35:10Z Power, Business and Family in Guatemala at the Beginning of the 19th Century Poder, negocios y familia en Guatemala a principios del siglo XIX Bertrand, Michel Guatemala city relationship economy women 18th Century Guatemala parentesco economía mujeres siglo XVIII This text analyzes the conflict that played out in Guatemala City over the governor’s decision to favor his intimates with licenses to trade with neutral countries during the years 1797 and 1799. This crisis is used to reconstruct the networks of two interest groups that struggled for power in the capital. Even though both factions were headed by merchants and their principal objective was profit, their members were situated in the primary institutions of the royal and local governments and they pursued ambitious political projects. This text shows how networks established around a merchant who had received permits to carry out trade with neutral countries were fundamentally structured around family relations in which women built solid connections with men through ties of kinship and ethnicity. These traditional connections were supplemented by modern ties of business, friendship and, especially, the common creed of liberal values. In the case in question, traditional relationships became adverse due to a family conflict, which was taken advantage of by the antagonistic group. El autor analiza el conflicto que se desencadenó en la ciudad de Guatemala a raíz de que el gobernador favoreció a sus allegados con licencias para comerciar con países neutrales durante los años de 1797 y 1799. Se vale de esta crisis para reconstruir las redes de dos grupos de interés que lucharon por el control  del poder en la capitanía. Aun cuando ambas facciones estaban encabezadas por mercaderes y su principal objetivo era la obtención de rendimientos, sus miembros se hallaban colocados en las principales instituciones de los gobiernos real y local, y perseguían proyectos políticos más ambiciosos. El artículo muestra cómo la red establecida en torno del mercader que fue beneficiado con los permisos para el comercio neutral se estructuraba fundamentalmente a partir de relaciones familiares, en las que las mujeres enlazaban a los hombres  mediante sólidos vínculos de parentesco  y paisanaje. A estos vínculos tradicionales se sumaban los lazos modernos de tipo horizontal, los negocios, la amistad y, en especial, el credo común en valores liberales. En el caso analizado, las formas de relación tradicional se volvieron adversas al presentarse un conflicto familiar que fue aprovechado por el grupo antagonista. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2007-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/1596 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 56, Núm. 3 (223) enero-marzo 2007; 863-917 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/1596/1414 Derechos de autor 2016 Historia Mexicana
spellingShingle Guatemala city
relationship
economy
women
18th Century
Guatemala
parentesco
economía
mujeres
siglo XVIII
Bertrand, Michel
Poder, negocios y familia en Guatemala a principios del siglo XIX
title Poder, negocios y familia en Guatemala a principios del siglo XIX
title_alt Power, Business and Family in Guatemala at the Beginning of the 19th Century
title_full Poder, negocios y familia en Guatemala a principios del siglo XIX
title_fullStr Poder, negocios y familia en Guatemala a principios del siglo XIX
title_full_unstemmed Poder, negocios y familia en Guatemala a principios del siglo XIX
title_short Poder, negocios y familia en Guatemala a principios del siglo XIX
title_sort poder negocios y familia en guatemala a principios del siglo xix
topic Guatemala city
relationship
economy
women
18th Century
Guatemala
parentesco
economía
mujeres
siglo XVIII
topic_facet Guatemala city
relationship
economy
women
18th Century
Guatemala
parentesco
economía
mujeres
siglo XVIII
url https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/1596
work_keys_str_mv AT bertrandmichel powerbusinessandfamilyinguatemalaatthebeginningofthe19thcentury
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