Formación de la infraestructura política para una reforma agraria radical: Adalberto Tejeda y la cuestión municipal en Veracruz, 1928-1932
This paper is about the struggle for municipal dominion in the state of Veracruz in 1928-1932. The need for such dominion became a sine qua non condition and derived directly from the agrarianism of state Governor Adalberto Tejeda, who thereby attempted to create an irreversible socioeconomic reali...
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| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | espanhol |
| Editor: |
El Colegio de México, A.C.
2000
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| Acesso em linha: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/1279 |
| Recursos: |
Historia Mexicana |
| authentication_code | dc |
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| _version_ | 1843722549811216384 |
| author | Ginzberg, Eitan |
| author_facet | Ginzberg, Eitan |
| author_sort | Ginzberg, Eitan |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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| collection | OJS |
| description | This paper is about the struggle for municipal dominion in the state of Veracruz in 1928-1932. The need for such dominion became a sine qua non condition and derived directly from the agrarianism of state Governor Adalberto Tejeda, who thereby attempted to create an irreversible socioeconomic reality. Such a condition had five main causes: the nature of Tejeda's agrarianism, based on the state's initiative and the municipalities' executive powers; the complex geopolitical structure of Veracruz, due to which Jalapa depended on municipal actions in order to exert its control; the opposition of businessmen and industrialists, as well as of potential supporters within the urban workers' movement, all well-known in regional centers: Tejeda's idea that direct and constant struggle (between the State and conservative municipalities) was vitally necessary in shaping a popular revolutionary awareness; and the powerful role attributed to municipal authorities in the alternate ultra-federate model (or "trilogy") that Tejeda proposed for Mexico. For these and other reasons, Tejeda devoted the four years of his government to a hard fought struggle for municipal dominion, which triumphed in 1931. This victory got Tejeda very close to the socioeconomic goal he had established at the onset of his government, and its influence is still felt today. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-1279 |
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| journal | Historia Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2000 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2016 Historia Mexicana |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Historia Mexicana; Vol. 49, Núm. 4 (196) abril-junio 2000; 673-727 2448-6531 0185-0172 |
| spelling | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-12792022-04-19T20:18:25Z Creation of Political lnfrastructure for Radical Agrarian Reform: Adalberto Tejeda and Municipal Power in Veracruz, 1928-1932 Formación de la infraestructura política para una reforma agraria radical: Adalberto Tejeda y la cuestión municipal en Veracruz, 1928-1932 Ginzberg, Eitan Veracruz Adalberto Tejeda agrarianism ultrafederative model Urban worker movement 20th Century Veracruz Adalberto Tejeda agrarismo modelo ultrafederativo movimiento obrero urbano siglo XX This paper is about the struggle for municipal dominion in the state of Veracruz in 1928-1932. The need for such dominion became a sine qua non condition and derived directly from the agrarianism of state Governor Adalberto Tejeda, who thereby attempted to create an irreversible socioeconomic reality. Such a condition had five main causes: the nature of Tejeda's agrarianism, based on the state's initiative and the municipalities' executive powers; the complex geopolitical structure of Veracruz, due to which Jalapa depended on municipal actions in order to exert its control; the opposition of businessmen and industrialists, as well as of potential supporters within the urban workers' movement, all well-known in regional centers: Tejeda's idea that direct and constant struggle (between the State and conservative municipalities) was vitally necessary in shaping a popular revolutionary awareness; and the powerful role attributed to municipal authorities in the alternate ultra-federate model (or "trilogy") that Tejeda proposed for Mexico. For these and other reasons, Tejeda devoted the four years of his government to a hard fought struggle for municipal dominion, which triumphed in 1931. This victory got Tejeda very close to the socioeconomic goal he had established at the onset of his government, and its influence is still felt today. El artículo trata de la lucha por el dominio del ámbito municipal en Veracruz entre 1928-1932. La necesidad de tal dominio, hasta convertirse en condición sine qua non, deriva directamente del agrarismo del gobernador del estado, Adalberto Tejeda, que pretendía crear por su intermedio una realidad socioeconómica irreversible. Esta condición surgió por cinco motivos principales: el carácter del agrarismo tejedista, basado en la iniciativa del estado local y en el uso de las facultades ejecutivas de los municipios; la compleja estructura geopolítica de Veracruz, que dificultaba el dominio de Jalapa sin contar con la mediación de los factores municipales; de la oposición de comerciantes e industriales y de los partidarios potenciales dentro del movimiento obrero urbano, ambos bastante difundidos en los núcleos regionales; la concepción tejedista que veía en la lucha directa y constante (entre el Estado y los municipios conservadores) una situación vital para la formación de una conciencia revolucionaria popular, y la posición predominante adjudicada a las autoridades municipales en el modelo ultrafederativo alternativo (o "trilogía") propuesta por Tejeda para México. Por éstas y otras razones Tejeda dedicó los cuatro años de su gobierno a una encarnizada lucha política por el dominio de los municipios, que conquistó el triunfo en 1931. Este éxito permitió que Tejeda se acercara bastante al objetivo socioeconómico que se propuso al iniciar su gobierno y cuyas huellas perduran hasta el presente. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2000-04-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/1279 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 49, Núm. 4 (196) abril-junio 2000; 673-727 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/1279/1151 Derechos de autor 2016 Historia Mexicana |
| spellingShingle | Veracruz Adalberto Tejeda agrarianism ultrafederative model Urban worker movement 20th Century Veracruz Adalberto Tejeda agrarismo modelo ultrafederativo movimiento obrero urbano siglo XX Ginzberg, Eitan Formación de la infraestructura política para una reforma agraria radical: Adalberto Tejeda y la cuestión municipal en Veracruz, 1928-1932 |
| title | Formación de la infraestructura política para una reforma agraria radical: Adalberto Tejeda y la cuestión municipal en Veracruz, 1928-1932 |
| title_alt | Creation of Political lnfrastructure for Radical Agrarian Reform: Adalberto Tejeda and Municipal Power in Veracruz, 1928-1932 |
| title_full | Formación de la infraestructura política para una reforma agraria radical: Adalberto Tejeda y la cuestión municipal en Veracruz, 1928-1932 |
| title_fullStr | Formación de la infraestructura política para una reforma agraria radical: Adalberto Tejeda y la cuestión municipal en Veracruz, 1928-1932 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Formación de la infraestructura política para una reforma agraria radical: Adalberto Tejeda y la cuestión municipal en Veracruz, 1928-1932 |
| title_short | Formación de la infraestructura política para una reforma agraria radical: Adalberto Tejeda y la cuestión municipal en Veracruz, 1928-1932 |
| title_sort | formacion de la infraestructura politica para una reforma agraria radical adalberto tejeda y la cuestion municipal en veracruz 1928 1932 |
| topic | Veracruz Adalberto Tejeda agrarianism ultrafederative model Urban worker movement 20th Century Veracruz Adalberto Tejeda agrarismo modelo ultrafederativo movimiento obrero urbano siglo XX |
| topic_facet | Veracruz Adalberto Tejeda agrarianism ultrafederative model Urban worker movement 20th Century Veracruz Adalberto Tejeda agrarismo modelo ultrafederativo movimiento obrero urbano siglo XX |
| url | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/1279 |
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