Intermediario entre dos mundos: Francisco May y la mexicanización de los mayas rebeldes

The first three decades of the twentieth century saw a gradual pacification among the rebel Mayas of Yucatan, who for over half a century had struggled against both Yucatecs and Mexicans. As they accepted the reconcilatory measures of Mexico's succesive revolutionary governments, they also got...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kawakami, Ei
Formato: Online
Idioma:español
Editor: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/103
Revista:

Historia Mexicana

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author Kawakami, Ei
author_facet Kawakami, Ei
author_sort Kawakami, Ei
category_str_mv "Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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description The first three decades of the twentieth century saw a gradual pacification among the rebel Mayas of Yucatan, who for over half a century had struggled against both Yucatecs and Mexicans. As they accepted the reconcilatory measures of Mexico's succesive revolutionary governments, they also got involved in the capitalist exploitation of gum. However, this process developed not only because of state's and capital's incorporating pressure, but also due to Mayan society's rationale of trying to preserve their autonomy. By examining the activities of Francisco May, the most important Mayan leader of that time, this paper describes how Mayas cleverly negotiated with the outer world, and clarifies the duality in the position of Mayan leaders, who acted as mediators between two worlds. 
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journal Historia Mexicana
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Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note Derechos de autor 2015 Historia Mexicana
data_source_entry/ISSN Historia Mexicana; Vol. 62, Núm. 3 (247) enero-marzo 2013; 1153-1210
2448-6531
0185-0172
spelling oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-1032022-04-19T19:13:51Z Mediators Between Two Worlds: Francisco May and the Mexicanization of Rebel Mayas Intermediario entre dos mundos: Francisco May y la mexicanización de los mayas rebeldes Kawakami, Ei Mexico Yucataán maya Francisco May gum 20th Century México Yucatán mayas Francisco May chicle siglo XX The first three decades of the twentieth century saw a gradual pacification among the rebel Mayas of Yucatan, who for over half a century had struggled against both Yucatecs and Mexicans. As they accepted the reconcilatory measures of Mexico's succesive revolutionary governments, they also got involved in the capitalist exploitation of gum. However, this process developed not only because of state's and capital's incorporating pressure, but also due to Mayan society's rationale of trying to preserve their autonomy. By examining the activities of Francisco May, the most important Mayan leader of that time, this paper describes how Mayas cleverly negotiated with the outer world, and clarifies the duality in the position of Mayan leaders, who acted as mediators between two worlds.  En las tres primeras décadas del siglo XX, se vio una pacificación gradual de los mayas rebeldes de Yucatán, quienes por más de medio siglo habían luchado contra los yucatecos y mexicanos. Al mismo tiempo que fueron aceptando las medidas conciliadoras de los gobiernos del México revolucionario, se fueron involucrando en la explotación capitalista del chicle, pero ese proceso no se desarrolló sólo por las presiones incorporadoras del Estado y el capital, sino también por la lógica de la sociedad maya que trataba de conservar su autonomía. Analizando las actividades de Francisco May, el jefe maya más importante de la época, este artículo describe cómo los mayas negociaban astutamente con el mundo exterior, y aclara la dualidad de la posición de los jefes mayas que actuaban como intermediarios entre dos mundos. El Colegio de México, A.C. 2013-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/103 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 62, Núm. 3 (247) enero-marzo 2013; 1153-1210 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/103/80 Derechos de autor 2015 Historia Mexicana
spellingShingle Mexico
Yucataán
maya
Francisco May
gum
20th Century
México
Yucatán
mayas
Francisco May
chicle
siglo XX
Kawakami, Ei
Intermediario entre dos mundos: Francisco May y la mexicanización de los mayas rebeldes
title Intermediario entre dos mundos: Francisco May y la mexicanización de los mayas rebeldes
title_alt Mediators Between Two Worlds: Francisco May and the Mexicanization of Rebel Mayas
title_full Intermediario entre dos mundos: Francisco May y la mexicanización de los mayas rebeldes
title_fullStr Intermediario entre dos mundos: Francisco May y la mexicanización de los mayas rebeldes
title_full_unstemmed Intermediario entre dos mundos: Francisco May y la mexicanización de los mayas rebeldes
title_short Intermediario entre dos mundos: Francisco May y la mexicanización de los mayas rebeldes
title_sort intermediario entre dos mundos francisco may y la mexicanizacion de los mayas rebeldes
topic Mexico
Yucataán
maya
Francisco May
gum
20th Century
México
Yucatán
mayas
Francisco May
chicle
siglo XX
topic_facet Mexico
Yucataán
maya
Francisco May
gum
20th Century
México
Yucatán
mayas
Francisco May
chicle
siglo XX
url https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/103
work_keys_str_mv AT kawakamiei mediatorsbetweentwoworldsfranciscomayandthemexicanizationofrebelmayas
AT kawakamiei intermediarioentredosmundosfranciscomayylamexicanizaciondelosmayasrebeldes