El regionalismo sudamericano y el giro a la desintegración: algunas reflexiones
The beginning of the second decade of the 21st century brought with it setbacks to the drive for Latin American regional unity, marked by the dismantling of Unasur, the paralysis of alba and problems with Celac and Mercosur. Many studies on the topic point to greater tensions in these regional mecha...
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| 格式: | Online |
| 語言: | 西班牙语 |
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El Colegio de México A.C.
2021
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| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2842 |
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Foro Internacional |
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| _version_ | 1853489678586478592 |
| author | Lilia Pasquariello Mariano, Karina Carvalho Neves, Bárbara |
| author_facet | Lilia Pasquariello Mariano, Karina Carvalho Neves, Bárbara |
| author_sort | Lilia Pasquariello Mariano, Karina |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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| collection | OJS |
| description | The beginning of the second decade of the 21st century brought with it setbacks to the drive for Latin American regional unity, marked by the dismantling of Unasur, the paralysis of alba and problems with Celac and Mercosur. Many studies on the topic point to greater tensions in these regional mechanisms as a result of various circumstantial factors such as the death of the Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, the increasing polarization of politics in Brazil and Argentina (especially since the impeachment of Dilma Rousseff), the “Right Turn” taken by the region, and the expanding presence of extra-regional actors such as China and the United States. With a process-based and institutional analysis, this article discusses how South American regional institutions reacted to the current periods of crisis. It argues that the dismantling of Unasur is not simply a result of the systemic changes undergone in this period, but a reflection of the Latin American institutional direction of travel and its critical antecedents. It concludes that the historical context might be the opportunity that gave rise to this process of disintegration, but not its cause. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.forointernacional.colmex.mx:article-2842 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Dialnet Sociological Abstracts HAPI HELA CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Historical Abstracts IBSS America History and Life Historical Abstracts. Part B. Twentieth Century Abstracts Index Islamicus PAIS International International Political Science Abstract OCLC First Search |
| journal | Foro Internacional |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2021 Foro Internacional |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Foro Internacional; Vol. LXII, 1 (247) january - march, 2022; 137-178 Foro Internacional; Vol. LXII, 1 (247) enero - marzo, 2022; 137-178 2448-6523 0185-013X |
| spelling | oai:oai.forointernacional.colmex.mx:article-28422025-07-10T19:21:30Z South-American regionalism and the turn towards disintegration: some reflections El regionalismo sudamericano y el giro a la desintegración: algunas reflexiones Lilia Pasquariello Mariano, Karina Carvalho Neves, Bárbara economic integration intergovernmental organization South-America regionalism América del Sur integración económica organización intergubernamental regionalismo The beginning of the second decade of the 21st century brought with it setbacks to the drive for Latin American regional unity, marked by the dismantling of Unasur, the paralysis of alba and problems with Celac and Mercosur. Many studies on the topic point to greater tensions in these regional mechanisms as a result of various circumstantial factors such as the death of the Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, the increasing polarization of politics in Brazil and Argentina (especially since the impeachment of Dilma Rousseff), the “Right Turn” taken by the region, and the expanding presence of extra-regional actors such as China and the United States. With a process-based and institutional analysis, this article discusses how South American regional institutions reacted to the current periods of crisis. It argues that the dismantling of Unasur is not simply a result of the systemic changes undergone in this period, but a reflection of the Latin American institutional direction of travel and its critical antecedents. It concludes that the historical context might be the opportunity that gave rise to this process of disintegration, but not its cause. El inicio de la segunda década del siglo xxi representó retrocesos en los impulsos regionalistas latinoamericanos y estuvo marcado por el desmantelamiento de Unasur, la parálisis de alba y problemas en la Celac y en el Mercosur. Gran parte de los estudios sobre el tema apuntan las tensiones en estos mecanismos regionales como resultado de múltiples factores coyunturales, como la muerte del presidente venezolano Hugo Chávez, el aumento gradual de la grieta política en Brasil y Argentina, especialmente a partir del impeachment brasileño y el “giro a la derecha” en la región, así como la ampliación de la presencia de actores extrarregionales como China y Estados Unidos. A partir de un análisis procesual e institucional, este artículo discute cómo las instituciones regionales sudamericanas reaccionaron a los periodos de crisis actuales. Se argumenta que el desmantelamiento de Unasur no es simplemente resultado de los cambios sistémicos del periodo, sino que es un reflejo de la trayectoria institucional latinoamericana y de sus antecedentes críticos. A su vez, se concluye que el contexto histórico puede ser la oportunidad que estimula la desintegración latinoamericana, pero no su causa. El Colegio de México A.C. 2021-12-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2842 10.24201/fi.v62i1.2842 Foro Internacional; Vol. LXII, 1 (247) january - march, 2022; 137-178 Foro Internacional; Vol. LXII, 1 (247) enero - marzo, 2022; 137-178 2448-6523 0185-013X spa https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2842/2849 https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2842/2859 Derechos de autor 2021 Foro Internacional |
| spellingShingle | economic integration intergovernmental organization South-America regionalism América del Sur integración económica organización intergubernamental regionalismo Lilia Pasquariello Mariano, Karina Carvalho Neves, Bárbara El regionalismo sudamericano y el giro a la desintegración: algunas reflexiones |
| title | El regionalismo sudamericano y el giro a la desintegración: algunas reflexiones |
| title_alt | South-American regionalism and the turn towards disintegration: some reflections |
| title_full | El regionalismo sudamericano y el giro a la desintegración: algunas reflexiones |
| title_fullStr | El regionalismo sudamericano y el giro a la desintegración: algunas reflexiones |
| title_full_unstemmed | El regionalismo sudamericano y el giro a la desintegración: algunas reflexiones |
| title_short | El regionalismo sudamericano y el giro a la desintegración: algunas reflexiones |
| title_sort | el regionalismo sudamericano y el giro a la desintegracion algunas reflexiones |
| topic | economic integration intergovernmental organization South-America regionalism América del Sur integración económica organización intergubernamental regionalismo |
| topic_facet | economic integration intergovernmental organization South-America regionalism América del Sur integración económica organización intergubernamental regionalismo |
| url | https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2842 |
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