Covid-19, tensiones entre China y Estados Unidos, y crisis del multilateralismo: repercusiones para AL

The article analyzes two ongoing international processes, the rivalry between China and the United States and the Covid-19 pandemic. The concurrence of the two has led to further deterioration of multilateralism. For Latin America, the confluence of these situations increase its vulnerability, expos...

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Main Author: Bernal- Meza, Raúl
Format: Online
Language:Spanish
Editor: El Colegio de México A.C. 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2831
Journal:

Foro Internacional

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author Bernal- Meza, Raúl
author_facet Bernal- Meza, Raúl
author_sort Bernal- Meza, Raúl
category_str_mv "Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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description The article analyzes two ongoing international processes, the rivalry between China and the United States and the Covid-19 pandemic. The concurrence of the two has led to further deterioration of multilateralism. For Latin America, the confluence of these situations increase its vulnerability, exposing it to an international scenario of growing uncertainty, demonstrating its limited margin for maneuver. The text presents an analysis to help understand these global dynamics, based on a theoretical reflection about the conflict between powers and its consequences for foreign policy and the future of multilateralism. It also addresses the impact of Covid-19 and of tensions in the liberal international order, from the theoretical perspectives of cooperation: complex interdependence and liberal institutionalism, in order to understand how discord wins over collaboration. All these trends have a negative impact on a Latin America that rejects collective action, in its relations with both the United States and China.
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Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note Derechos de autor 2021 Foro Internacional
data_source_entry/ISSN Foro Internacional; Vol. LXI, 2 (244) april - june, 2021; 259-297
Foro Internacional; Vol. LXI, 2 (244) abril - junio, 2021; 259-297
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spelling oai:oai.forointernacional.colmex.mx:article-28312025-07-10T19:23:16Z Covid-19, United States-China tensions, and the crisis of multilateralism: repercussions for Latin America Covid-19, tensiones entre China y Estados Unidos, y crisis del multilateralismo: repercusiones para AL Bernal- Meza, Raúl Covid-19 international order United States China Latin America Covid-19 orden internacional Estados Unidos China América Latina The article analyzes two ongoing international processes, the rivalry between China and the United States and the Covid-19 pandemic. The concurrence of the two has led to further deterioration of multilateralism. For Latin America, the confluence of these situations increase its vulnerability, exposing it to an international scenario of growing uncertainty, demonstrating its limited margin for maneuver. The text presents an analysis to help understand these global dynamics, based on a theoretical reflection about the conflict between powers and its consequences for foreign policy and the future of multilateralism. It also addresses the impact of Covid-19 and of tensions in the liberal international order, from the theoretical perspectives of cooperation: complex interdependence and liberal institutionalism, in order to understand how discord wins over collaboration. All these trends have a negative impact on a Latin America that rejects collective action, in its relations with both the United States and China. El artículo analiza dos procesos internacionales en curso, la rivalidad sino-estadounidense y la pandemia de Covid-19. La coincidencia de ambos ha profundizado el deterioro del multilateralismo. Para América Latina, la confluencia de estas situaciones aumenta su vulnerabilidad, exponiéndola a un escenario internacional de creciente incertidumbre, evidenciando sus escasos márgenes de maniobra. El texto aporta elementos de análisis para la comprensión de estas dinámicas globales, a partir de una reflexión teórica sobre el conflicto entre potencias y sus consecuencias para su política exterior y el futuro del multilateralismo. Así también se aborda el impacto de la Covid-19 y las tensiones en el orden internacional liberal, desde las perspectivas teóricas de la cooperación: la interdependencia compleja y el institucionalismo liberal, para entender cómo la discordia se impone a la colaboración. Todas estas tendencias afectan negativamente una América Latina que descarta la acción colectiva, tanto en sus relaciones con Estados Unidos como con China. El Colegio de México A.C. 2021-03-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2831 10.24201/fi.v61i2.2831 Foro Internacional; Vol. LXI, 2 (244) april - june, 2021; 259-297 Foro Internacional; Vol. LXI, 2 (244) abril - junio, 2021; 259-297 2448-6523 0185-013X spa https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2831/2756 https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2831/2769 Derechos de autor 2021 Foro Internacional
spellingShingle Covid-19
international order
United States
China
Latin America
Covid-19
orden internacional
Estados Unidos
China
América Latina
Bernal- Meza, Raúl
Covid-19, tensiones entre China y Estados Unidos, y crisis del multilateralismo: repercusiones para AL
title Covid-19, tensiones entre China y Estados Unidos, y crisis del multilateralismo: repercusiones para AL
title_alt Covid-19, United States-China tensions, and the crisis of multilateralism: repercussions for Latin America
title_full Covid-19, tensiones entre China y Estados Unidos, y crisis del multilateralismo: repercusiones para AL
title_fullStr Covid-19, tensiones entre China y Estados Unidos, y crisis del multilateralismo: repercusiones para AL
title_full_unstemmed Covid-19, tensiones entre China y Estados Unidos, y crisis del multilateralismo: repercusiones para AL
title_short Covid-19, tensiones entre China y Estados Unidos, y crisis del multilateralismo: repercusiones para AL
title_sort covid 19 tensiones entre china y estados unidos y crisis del multilateralismo repercusiones para al
topic Covid-19
international order
United States
China
Latin America
Covid-19
orden internacional
Estados Unidos
China
América Latina
topic_facet Covid-19
international order
United States
China
Latin America
Covid-19
orden internacional
Estados Unidos
China
América Latina
url https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2831
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