El fracaso de la continuidad. La economía política del sexenio de Enrique Peña Nieto
The presidency of Enrique Peña Nieto was supposed to mark a 180-degree turn with respect to the dominant issue of the previous government: the war on organized crime. To achieve this, a decision was made to focus on structural economic reforms, by expanding the model first implemented in the 1980s a...
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | espanhol |
| Editor: |
El Colegio de México A.C.
2020
|
| Assuntos: | |
| Acesso em linha: | https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2735 |
| Recursos: |
Foro Internacional |
| authentication_code | dc |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1853489671724597248 |
| author | Bizberg, Ilán |
| author_facet | Bizberg, Ilán |
| author_sort | Bizberg, Ilán |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
|
| collection | OJS |
| description | The presidency of Enrique Peña Nieto was supposed to mark a 180-degree turn with respect to the dominant issue of the previous government: the war on organized crime. To achieve this, a decision was made to focus on structural economic reforms, by expanding the model first implemented in the 1980s and that had continued undisturbed over four governments. This is despite the fact that over the past thirty years the performance of the Mexican economy, together with its socioeconomic impact, has been disappointing. This under-performance is all the more marked in light of the exceptional conditions in which the global economy developed between 2000 and 2014, known as the commodities super cycle. This was characterized by accelerated growth in China that provided a huge stimulus for the demand and prices of raw materials, together with the expansion of financial resources from the United States, which led the majority of countries in Latin America to grow faster and, above all, to do so while reducing poverty and inequality. By contrast, Mexico failed to take advantage of the very favorable global economic conditions to improve the socioeconomic situation of its population. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.forointernacional.colmex.mx:article-2735 |
| index_str_mv | CONAHCYT LATINDEX PKP Index DOAJ DORA Redalyc Scielo México CLASE Handbook of Latin American Studies (HLAS) JSTOR Dialnet Sociological Abstracts HAPI HELA CSA Worldwide Political Science Abstracts Historical Abstracts IBSS America History and Life Historical Abstracts. Part B. Twentieth Century Abstracts Index Islamicus PAIS International International Political Science Abstract OCLC First Search |
| journal | Foro Internacional |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2020 Foro Internacional |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Foro Internacional; Vol. LX, 2 (240) april - june, 2020; 629-682 Foro Internacional; Vol. LX, 2 (240) Abril - Junio, 2020; 629-682 2448-6523 0185-013X |
| spelling | oai:oai.forointernacional.colmex.mx:article-27352025-07-10T19:26:39Z The failure of continuity. Political economy in the Enrique Peña Nieto administration El fracaso de la continuidad. La economía política del sexenio de Enrique Peña Nieto Bizberg, Ilán political economy Enrique Peña Nieto administration Mexico growth inequality economía política sexenio Enrique Peña Nieto México crecimiento desigualdad The presidency of Enrique Peña Nieto was supposed to mark a 180-degree turn with respect to the dominant issue of the previous government: the war on organized crime. To achieve this, a decision was made to focus on structural economic reforms, by expanding the model first implemented in the 1980s and that had continued undisturbed over four governments. This is despite the fact that over the past thirty years the performance of the Mexican economy, together with its socioeconomic impact, has been disappointing. This under-performance is all the more marked in light of the exceptional conditions in which the global economy developed between 2000 and 2014, known as the commodities super cycle. This was characterized by accelerated growth in China that provided a huge stimulus for the demand and prices of raw materials, together with the expansion of financial resources from the United States, which led the majority of countries in Latin America to grow faster and, above all, to do so while reducing poverty and inequality. By contrast, Mexico failed to take advantage of the very favorable global economic conditions to improve the socioeconomic situation of its population. La presidencia de Enrique Peña Nieto pretendió dar un giro de 180 grados al hecho fundamental que había marcado al gobierno anterior, la guerra en contra del crimen organizado. Para ello, decidió concentrarse en lo que llamó las reformas económicas estructurales, lo que significaba extender el modelo implementado desde los años ochenta, y que había seguido imperturbable durante los siguientes cuatro sexenios. Ello, a pesar de que durante los últimos treinta años el desempeño de la economía mexicana, así como sus efectos socioeconómicos, han sido muy decepcionantes. Esto es aún más claro si tomamos en cuenta las excepcionales condiciones en las que se desarrolló la economía internacional entre el año 2000 y 2014, en lo que se ha conocido como el superciclo de las commodities, caracterizado por un crecimiento acelerado de China, que estimuló enormemente la demanda y el precio de las materias primas, así como por la expansión de los recursos financieros provenientes de Estados Unidos, que llevó a la mayoría de los países de Latinoamérica a crecer de manera más acelerada y, sobre todo, a hacerlo al tiempo que disminuían la pobreza y la desigualdad. En contraste, México no logró aprovechar las muy favorables condiciones económicas internacionales para mejorar la situación socioeconómica de su población. El Colegio de México A.C. 2020-04-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/xml https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2735 10.24201/fi.v60i2.2735 Foro Internacional; Vol. LX, 2 (240) april - june, 2020; 629-682 Foro Internacional; Vol. LX, 2 (240) Abril - Junio, 2020; 629-682 2448-6523 0185-013X spa https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2735/2648 https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2735/2657 Derechos de autor 2020 Foro Internacional |
| spellingShingle | political economy Enrique Peña Nieto administration Mexico growth inequality economía política sexenio Enrique Peña Nieto México crecimiento desigualdad Bizberg, Ilán El fracaso de la continuidad. La economía política del sexenio de Enrique Peña Nieto |
| title | El fracaso de la continuidad. La economía política del sexenio de Enrique Peña Nieto |
| title_alt | The failure of continuity. Political economy in the Enrique Peña Nieto administration |
| title_full | El fracaso de la continuidad. La economía política del sexenio de Enrique Peña Nieto |
| title_fullStr | El fracaso de la continuidad. La economía política del sexenio de Enrique Peña Nieto |
| title_full_unstemmed | El fracaso de la continuidad. La economía política del sexenio de Enrique Peña Nieto |
| title_short | El fracaso de la continuidad. La economía política del sexenio de Enrique Peña Nieto |
| title_sort | el fracaso de la continuidad la economia politica del sexenio de enrique pena nieto |
| topic | political economy Enrique Peña Nieto administration Mexico growth inequality economía política sexenio Enrique Peña Nieto México crecimiento desigualdad |
| topic_facet | political economy Enrique Peña Nieto administration Mexico growth inequality economía política sexenio Enrique Peña Nieto México crecimiento desigualdad |
| url | https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2735 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bizbergilan thefailureofcontinuitypoliticaleconomyintheenriquepenanietoadministration AT bizbergilan elfracasodelacontinuidadlaeconomiapoliticadelsexeniodeenriquepenanieto AT bizbergilan failureofcontinuitypoliticaleconomyintheenriquepenanietoadministration |