Profesionalización de los anfitriones en Airbnb, CDMX: un enfoque de modelado estructural

We offer a first approach to the demand and supply structure of Airbnb in Mexico City using a unique panel dataset of daily listings and rentals on the platform. We find descriptive evidence of a large sector of professional hosts. We estimate various models of demand accommodating price endogeneity...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Merino, Juan José, Muñoz-Rodríguez, Edwin
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglés
Editor: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/464
Revista:

Estudios Económicos

Descripción
Sumario:We offer a first approach to the demand and supply structure of Airbnb in Mexico City using a unique panel dataset of daily listings and rentals on the platform. We find descriptive evidence of a large sector of professional hosts. We estimate various models of demand accommodating price endogeneity and taste heterogeneity, as well as a supply model under the assumption of Bertrand-Nash's competition. We consistently find that professional hosts have lower marginal costs than nonprofessional hosts. We also find that overall price-cost margins are high regardless of hosts' professionalization status, and slightly higher in the case of professional ones. Finally, motivated by a worldwide regulatory trend, we investigate counterfactually the effect of producer and consumer ad valorem taxes that discriminate between types of hosts.