Un modelo de estigma social del trabajo infantil

This paper constructs a model in which a social norm is internalized. The social disapproval of people who violate the norm -stigmatization-- is incorporated as a reduction in their utility. That reduction in utility is lower as the proportion of the population that violates the norm increases. In t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: López Calva, Luis Felipe
Format: Online
Language:English
Editor: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/194
Journal:

Estudios Económicos

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Summary:This paper constructs a model in which a social norm is internalized. The social disapproval of people who violate the norm -stigmatization-- is incorporated as a reduction in their utility. That reduction in utility is lower as the proportion of the population that violates the norm increases. In the model, society disapproves of people sending their children to work and parents care about that “embarrassment". An equilibrium is constructed in which the expected and realized stigma costs are the same; and the wages rates of child and adult labor are such as to equate demand and supply for each kind of labor.