Comportamiento del equilibrio en una subasta todos-pagan con información completa

A widely used sealed-bid auction is the first-price auction. In this auction, the highest bidder wins the item and pays the price submitted; the other bidders get and pay nothing. The all-pay auction is similar to the first-price auction, except that losers must also pay their submitted bids. The Na...

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主要作者: López Acevedo, Gladys
格式: Online
語言:英语
出版: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2004
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在線閱讀:https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/177
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Estudios Económicos

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author López Acevedo, Gladys
author_facet López Acevedo, Gladys
author_sort López Acevedo, Gladys
category_str_mv "Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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description A widely used sealed-bid auction is the first-price auction. In this auction, the highest bidder wins the item and pays the price submitted; the other bidders get and pay nothing. The all-pay auction is similar to the first-price auction, except that losers must also pay their submitted bids. The Nash equilibria of this game involve the use of randomized strategies, which protect bidders from being overbid by a small amount. This paper generalizes the standard Nash equilibrium analysis of the all-pay auction to allow for endogenously determined decision "errors". Such errors may either be due to mistakes or to unobserved random variation in payoff functions. The error distributions depend on equilibrium expected payoffs, which in turn determine the error distributions as a fixed point. A striking result derived in this paper is that for any structure of the error terms the generalized Nash equilibrium and the Nash equilibrium of the all-pay auction are equivalent if the error terms are identically and independently distributed.
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data_source_entry/ISSN Estudios Económicos de El Colegio de México; 37-vol. 19, no. 1, january-june, 2004; 93-124
Estudios Económicos de El Colegio de México; 37-vol. 19, núm. 1, enero-junio, 2004; 93-124
0186-7202
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spelling oai:oai.estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx:article-1772023-02-20T23:40:35Z Equilibrium behavior in all-pay auction with complete information Comportamiento del equilibrio en una subasta todos-pagan con información completa López Acevedo, Gladys Nash equilibria all-pay auction C72 C91 equilibrios de Nash subasta todos-pagan C72 C91 A widely used sealed-bid auction is the first-price auction. In this auction, the highest bidder wins the item and pays the price submitted; the other bidders get and pay nothing. The all-pay auction is similar to the first-price auction, except that losers must also pay their submitted bids. The Nash equilibria of this game involve the use of randomized strategies, which protect bidders from being overbid by a small amount. This paper generalizes the standard Nash equilibrium analysis of the all-pay auction to allow for endogenously determined decision "errors". Such errors may either be due to mistakes or to unobserved random variation in payoff functions. The error distributions depend on equilibrium expected payoffs, which in turn determine the error distributions as a fixed point. A striking result derived in this paper is that for any structure of the error terms the generalized Nash equilibrium and the Nash equilibrium of the all-pay auction are equivalent if the error terms are identically and independently distributed. En una subasta todos-pagan, los licitantes pagan el precio ofrecido y el licitante que somete la oferta más alta gana el bien. Los equilibrios de Nash de este juego incluyen el uso de estrategias aleatorias, que protegen a los licitantes de perder por una pequeña cantidad. Este documento generaliza el análisis ordinario para permitir “errores" de decisión endógenos, que pueden ser debido a equivocaciones o a variaciones aleatorias no observadas en las funciones de pago. La distribución de los errores depende de los pagos esperados en equilibrio, que a su vez determinan las distribuciones de errores como un punto fijo. Un resultado derivado de este trabajo es que el equilibrio generalizado de Nash y el equilibrio Nash de la subasta todos-pagan son equivalentes si los términos de error son idéntica e independientemente distribuidos.   El Colegio de México, A.C. 2004-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/177 10.24201/ee.v19i1.177 Estudios Económicos de El Colegio de México; 37-vol. 19, no. 1, january-june, 2004; 93-124 Estudios Económicos de El Colegio de México; 37-vol. 19, núm. 1, enero-junio, 2004; 93-124 0186-7202 0188-6916 eng https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/177/179 Copyright (c) 2018 Estudios Económicos
spellingShingle Nash equilibria
all-pay auction
C72
C91
equilibrios de Nash
subasta todos-pagan
C72
C91
López Acevedo, Gladys
Comportamiento del equilibrio en una subasta todos-pagan con información completa
title Comportamiento del equilibrio en una subasta todos-pagan con información completa
title_alt Equilibrium behavior in all-pay auction with complete information
title_full Comportamiento del equilibrio en una subasta todos-pagan con información completa
title_fullStr Comportamiento del equilibrio en una subasta todos-pagan con información completa
title_full_unstemmed Comportamiento del equilibrio en una subasta todos-pagan con información completa
title_short Comportamiento del equilibrio en una subasta todos-pagan con información completa
title_sort comportamiento del equilibrio en una subasta todos pagan con informacion completa
topic Nash equilibria
all-pay auction
C72
C91
equilibrios de Nash
subasta todos-pagan
C72
C91
topic_facet Nash equilibria
all-pay auction
C72
C91
equilibrios de Nash
subasta todos-pagan
C72
C91
url https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/177
work_keys_str_mv AT lopezacevedogladys equilibriumbehaviorinallpayauctionwithcompleteinformation
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