Paradiplomacia en Medio Oriente: el caso de la política internacional de Dubai

Dubai is one of the most important and richest of the seven emirates which form the United Arab Emirates. Its wealth originally came from its oil. However, Dubai has been successful in its plans to diversify its economy in order to avoid total dependency on oil production and oil exports. Paradi­plo...

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Main Author: Marín Guzmán, Roberto
Format: Online
Language:Spanish
Editor: El Colegio de México 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://estudiosdeasiayafrica.colmex.mx/index.php/eaa/article/view/1972
Journal:

Estudios de Asia y África

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author Marín Guzmán, Roberto
author_facet Marín Guzmán, Roberto
author_sort Marín Guzmán, Roberto
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description Dubai is one of the most important and richest of the seven emirates which form the United Arab Emirates. Its wealth originally came from its oil. However, Dubai has been successful in its plans to diversify its economy in order to avoid total dependency on oil production and oil exports. Paradi­plomacy is the term used today in the field of international relations to refer to the process by which a region, a province or a state within a country, negotiates at the international level with other nations, and it acts as if it were an autonomous or independent state. Paradiplomacy has a wide range of levels: commercial relations; scientific and technological exchanges; as well as participation in sports and cultural events. Likewise, tourism is advertised internationally, and frequently the region, the province or the state has its own air links and other means of communication to facilitate international contacts and recognition. Free trade zones are also promoted to attract various international companies to invest in the region, province or state. In the Middle East, one of the best examples of paradiplomacy is Dubai, which in addition to these previous issues, also created communica­tion facilities, internet penetration, electronic commerce and media zones to encourage international and regional Arab media firms to relocate. Finance institutions are also promoted at the international level to attract investments. This essay analyzes Dubai’s international policies within the concept of paradiplomacy, which have been very successful for the Emirate’s plans to diversify its economy.
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journal Estudios de Asia y África
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Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note Derechos de autor 2016 Estudios de Asia y África
data_source_entry/ISSN Estudios de Asia y África; VOL. 45, NO. 2(142), MAY-AUGUST, 2010; 355-406
Estudios de Asia y África; Vol. 45, núm. 2 (142), mayo-agosto, 2010; 355-406
2448-654X
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spelling oai:oai.estudiosdeasiayafrica.colmex.mx:article-19722025-09-17T19:54:59Z Paradiplomacy in Middle East: Dubai’s International Policy Paradiplomacia en Medio Oriente: el caso de la política internacional de Dubai Marín Guzmán, Roberto paradiplomacia Dubai Emiratos Árabes Unidos política internacional diversificación económica paradiplomacy Dubai United Arab Emirates international politics economic diversity Dubai is one of the most important and richest of the seven emirates which form the United Arab Emirates. Its wealth originally came from its oil. However, Dubai has been successful in its plans to diversify its economy in order to avoid total dependency on oil production and oil exports. Paradi­plomacy is the term used today in the field of international relations to refer to the process by which a region, a province or a state within a country, negotiates at the international level with other nations, and it acts as if it were an autonomous or independent state. Paradiplomacy has a wide range of levels: commercial relations; scientific and technological exchanges; as well as participation in sports and cultural events. Likewise, tourism is advertised internationally, and frequently the region, the province or the state has its own air links and other means of communication to facilitate international contacts and recognition. Free trade zones are also promoted to attract various international companies to invest in the region, province or state. In the Middle East, one of the best examples of paradiplomacy is Dubai, which in addition to these previous issues, also created communica­tion facilities, internet penetration, electronic commerce and media zones to encourage international and regional Arab media firms to relocate. Finance institutions are also promoted at the international level to attract investments. This essay analyzes Dubai’s international policies within the concept of paradiplomacy, which have been very successful for the Emirate’s plans to diversify its economy. Dubai es uno de los emiratos más importantes y ricos de los siete que confor­man los Emiratos Árabes Unidos. Es un emirato petrolero que, no obstante, ha logrado diversificar su economía y así no depender exclusivamente de la producción y exportación de hidrocarburos. En las relaciones internacionales del mundo contemporáneo, ello se conoce con el nombre de paradiplomacia, es decir, el proceso cuando una región, provincia o estado de un país actúa de forma internacional como si fuera un Estado autónomo o independiente. La paradiplomacia se manifiesta de formas muy diversas, tanto en las relaciones comerciales como en el campo científico, en asuntos técnicos, en intercambios deportivos y culturales. A menudo se promociona el turismo local de forma internacional e incluso se cuenta con una línea aérea propia y otros medios de comunicación para los contactos internacionales. Asimismo, se desarrollan zonas libres y áreas de telecomunicaciones. En Medio Oriente, el caso más representativo de paradiplomacia es el de Dubai. Este artículo analiza las actuaciones y la política internacional de Dubai dentro del concepto de paradiplomacia, que ha sido, sin duda, una de las formas más efectivas que ha empleado este emirato en la diversificación de su economía. El Colegio de México 2010-05-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://estudiosdeasiayafrica.colmex.mx/index.php/eaa/article/view/1972 10.24201/eaa.v45i2.1972 Estudios de Asia y África; VOL. 45, NO. 2(142), MAY-AUGUST, 2010; 355-406 Estudios de Asia y África; Vol. 45, núm. 2 (142), mayo-agosto, 2010; 355-406 2448-654X 0185-0164 spa https://estudiosdeasiayafrica.colmex.mx/index.php/eaa/article/view/1972/1972 Derechos de autor 2016 Estudios de Asia y África
spellingShingle paradiplomacia
Dubai
Emiratos Árabes Unidos
política internacional
diversificación económica
paradiplomacy
Dubai
United Arab Emirates
international politics
economic diversity
Marín Guzmán, Roberto
Paradiplomacia en Medio Oriente: el caso de la política internacional de Dubai
title Paradiplomacia en Medio Oriente: el caso de la política internacional de Dubai
title_alt Paradiplomacy in Middle East: Dubai’s International Policy
title_full Paradiplomacia en Medio Oriente: el caso de la política internacional de Dubai
title_fullStr Paradiplomacia en Medio Oriente: el caso de la política internacional de Dubai
title_full_unstemmed Paradiplomacia en Medio Oriente: el caso de la política internacional de Dubai
title_short Paradiplomacia en Medio Oriente: el caso de la política internacional de Dubai
title_sort paradiplomacia en medio oriente el caso de la politica internacional de dubai
topic paradiplomacia
Dubai
Emiratos Árabes Unidos
política internacional
diversificación económica
paradiplomacy
Dubai
United Arab Emirates
international politics
economic diversity
topic_facet paradiplomacia
Dubai
Emiratos Árabes Unidos
política internacional
diversificación económica
paradiplomacy
Dubai
United Arab Emirates
international politics
economic diversity
url https://estudiosdeasiayafrica.colmex.mx/index.php/eaa/article/view/1972
work_keys_str_mv AT maringuzmanroberto paradiplomacyinmiddleeastdubaisinternationalpolicy
AT maringuzmanroberto paradiplomaciaenmedioorienteelcasodelapoliticainternacionaldedubai