La elección general de 2022 en Malasia y el dilema de Anwar Ibrahim
The text analyzes the new political situation generated by the 15th General Election of Malaysia (15th GEM), marked by the lack of a majority political coalition or party legally authorized to form the government of Malaysia for the 2022–2027 period. The author highlights the results of the 15th GEM...
| Autor principal: | |
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| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | español |
| Editor: |
El Colegio de México A.C.
2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx/index.php/aap/article/view/370 |
| Revista: |
Anuario Asia Pacífico |
| authentication_code | dc |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1853488169654157312 |
| author | Ramírez Bonilla, Juan José |
| author_facet | Ramírez Bonilla, Juan José |
| author_sort | Ramírez Bonilla, Juan José |
| category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
|
| collection | OJS |
| description | The text analyzes the new political situation generated by the 15th General Election of Malaysia (15th GEM), marked by the lack of a majority political coalition or party legally authorized to form the government of Malaysia for the 2022–2027 period. The author highlights the results of the 15th GEM and the political horse-trading between the Pakatan Harapan and the Perikatan Nasional to proclaim themselves winners of the election; likewise, it highlights the role of the Barisan Nasional, as well as the state alliances Gabungan Parti Sarawak and Gabungan Rakyat Sabah as determining factors in the appointment of the next prime minister. The article also describes how, for the third time, Yang di Pertuan Agung was forced to bring his moral authority into play to force political parties to resolve the resulting institutional crisis. Furthermore, the author draws attention to the social changes underlying the election results. In this context, the text argues that Anwar Ibrahim’s appointment as prime minister creates a delicate situation: by following through on his pledge to clean up government, he risks dismantling the country’s governance structures; but by abandoning this program, he would reveal that his drive to become prime minister was only motivated by personal reasons. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx:article-370 |
| index_str_mv | DORA OpenAccess |
| journal | Anuario Asia Pacífico |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | El Colegio de México A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2023 Anuario Asia Pacífico El Colegio de México |
| data_source_entry/ISSN | Anuario Asia Pacífico El Colegio de México; 2023; 1-22 Anuario Asia Pacífico El Colegio de México; 2023; 1-22 2683-1430 |
| spelling | oai:oai.anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx:article-3702024-01-08T18:01:46Z The 2022 General Election in Malaysia and Anwar Ibrahim’s Dilemma La elección general de 2022 en Malasia y el dilema de Anwar Ibrahim Ramírez Bonilla, Juan José democracia partidos y alianzas políticas papel del Yang di Pertuan Agung personalidades políticas crisis política democracy political parties and alliances role of Yang di Pertuan Agung political personalities political crisis The text analyzes the new political situation generated by the 15th General Election of Malaysia (15th GEM), marked by the lack of a majority political coalition or party legally authorized to form the government of Malaysia for the 2022–2027 period. The author highlights the results of the 15th GEM and the political horse-trading between the Pakatan Harapan and the Perikatan Nasional to proclaim themselves winners of the election; likewise, it highlights the role of the Barisan Nasional, as well as the state alliances Gabungan Parti Sarawak and Gabungan Rakyat Sabah as determining factors in the appointment of the next prime minister. The article also describes how, for the third time, Yang di Pertuan Agung was forced to bring his moral authority into play to force political parties to resolve the resulting institutional crisis. Furthermore, the author draws attention to the social changes underlying the election results. In this context, the text argues that Anwar Ibrahim’s appointment as prime minister creates a delicate situation: by following through on his pledge to clean up government, he risks dismantling the country’s governance structures; but by abandoning this program, he would reveal that his drive to become prime minister was only motivated by personal reasons. El texto analiza la nueva situación política generada por la 15ª Elección General de Malasia (15ª EGM), marcada por la ausencia de un partido o de una coalición política mayoritaria, habilitada legalmente para formar el gobierno de Malasia para el periodo 2022-2027. El autor destaca los resultados de la 15ª EGM y pone de realce el regateo político entre el Pakatan Harapan y la Perikatan Nasional para autoproclamarse como triunfadores de la elección; asimismo, destaca el papel del Barisan Nasional, así como de las alianzas estatales Gabungan Parti Sarawak y Gabungan Rakyat Sabah como factores determinantes de la nominación del siguiente primer ministro; insiste en que, por tercera ocasión el Yang di Pertuan Agung debió poner en juego su autoridad moral para obligar a las formaciones políticas a resolver la crisis institucional resultante. El autor pone de realce los cambios sociales subyacentes en los resultados electorales: en primer lugar, una reforma política que extendió la edad legal para votar de 21 a 18 años; en segundo término, las crisis políticas recurrentes provocadas por la personalidad del ex primer ministro Mohamad Mahathir marcaron la educación política de las nuevas generaciones de votantes y éstas expresaron su insatisfacción con las personalidades políticas tradicionales. En ese marco, el trabajo considera que la designación de Anwar Ibrahim como primer ministro implica una alternativa delicada: si lleva a cabo su programa de saneamiento gubernamental, corre el riesgo de romper los mecanismos que garantizan la gobernanza del país; si abandona ese proyecto, demostrará que su empeño por llegar a ser nombrado primer ministro sólo ha sido una satisfacción personal. El Colegio de México A.C. 2023-05-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml application/epub+zip text/plain audio/mpeg https://anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx/index.php/aap/article/view/370 10.24201/aap.2023.370 Anuario Asia Pacífico El Colegio de México; 2023; 1-22 Anuario Asia Pacífico El Colegio de México; 2023; 1-22 2683-1430 spa https://anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx/index.php/aap/article/view/370/388 https://anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx/index.php/aap/article/view/370/391 https://anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx/index.php/aap/article/view/370/425 https://anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx/index.php/aap/article/view/370/426 https://anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx/index.php/aap/article/view/370/427 Derechos de autor 2023 Anuario Asia Pacífico El Colegio de México |
| spellingShingle | democracia partidos y alianzas políticas papel del Yang di Pertuan Agung personalidades políticas crisis política democracy political parties and alliances role of Yang di Pertuan Agung political personalities political crisis Ramírez Bonilla, Juan José La elección general de 2022 en Malasia y el dilema de Anwar Ibrahim |
| title | La elección general de 2022 en Malasia y el dilema de Anwar Ibrahim |
| title_alt | The 2022 General Election in Malaysia and Anwar Ibrahim’s Dilemma |
| title_full | La elección general de 2022 en Malasia y el dilema de Anwar Ibrahim |
| title_fullStr | La elección general de 2022 en Malasia y el dilema de Anwar Ibrahim |
| title_full_unstemmed | La elección general de 2022 en Malasia y el dilema de Anwar Ibrahim |
| title_short | La elección general de 2022 en Malasia y el dilema de Anwar Ibrahim |
| title_sort | la eleccion general de 2022 en malasia y el dilema de anwar ibrahim |
| topic | democracia partidos y alianzas políticas papel del Yang di Pertuan Agung personalidades políticas crisis política democracy political parties and alliances role of Yang di Pertuan Agung political personalities political crisis |
| topic_facet | democracia partidos y alianzas políticas papel del Yang di Pertuan Agung personalidades políticas crisis política democracy political parties and alliances role of Yang di Pertuan Agung political personalities political crisis |
| url | https://anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx/index.php/aap/article/view/370 |
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