“Lo mejor de Chile está ahora en México”, ideas políticas y labor pedagógica de Gabriela Mistral en México (1922-1924)

This article looks at a brief and little-known period of the intellectual biography of the Chilean poet Gabriela Mistral (1889-1957), who was in Mexico from 1922 to 1924.  She arrived in Mexico to take part in Education Secretary Jose Vasconcelos’ project to implement cultural missions and rural edu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Moraga Valle, Fabio
Formato: Online
Idioma:español
Editor: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/20
Revista:

Historia Mexicana

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author Moraga Valle, Fabio
author_facet Moraga Valle, Fabio
author_sort Moraga Valle, Fabio
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description This article looks at a brief and little-known period of the intellectual biography of the Chilean poet Gabriela Mistral (1889-1957), who was in Mexico from 1922 to 1924.  She arrived in Mexico to take part in Education Secretary Jose Vasconcelos’ project to implement cultural missions and rural education as primary axes of his post-revolutionary strategy to integrate country folk and indigenous peoples into the nation. This study focuses on two central areas of the poet’s life that have not been extensively researched, her political thought and her pedagogical ideas, both of which were formed not in formal education, but rather through her personal experiences and self-teaching. Contrary to traditional interpretations offered by biographers and literary experts, which suggest that Mistral fled under pressure from enemies and rivals and hating her native Chile, our hypothesis is that she chose to go to Mexico because it was the best place to carry out her pedagogical project and because she perceived there to be an atmosphere conducive to her political and intellectual aspirations.
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journal Historia Mexicana
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Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note Derechos de autor 2015 Historia Mexicana
data_source_entry/ISSN Historia Mexicana; Vol. 63, Núm. 3 (251) enero-marzo 2014; 1181-1247
2448-6531
0185-0172
spelling oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article-202022-04-19T19:06:09Z "The Best of Chile is now in Mexico". The Political Ideas and Pedagogical Work of Gabriela Mistral in Mexico (1922-1924) “Lo mejor de Chile está ahora en México”, ideas políticas y labor pedagógica de Gabriela Mistral en México (1922-1924) Moraga Valle, Fabio Mexico Chile pedagogy politics 20th Century México Chile Mistral pedagogía política siglo XX This article looks at a brief and little-known period of the intellectual biography of the Chilean poet Gabriela Mistral (1889-1957), who was in Mexico from 1922 to 1924.  She arrived in Mexico to take part in Education Secretary Jose Vasconcelos’ project to implement cultural missions and rural education as primary axes of his post-revolutionary strategy to integrate country folk and indigenous peoples into the nation. This study focuses on two central areas of the poet’s life that have not been extensively researched, her political thought and her pedagogical ideas, both of which were formed not in formal education, but rather through her personal experiences and self-teaching. Contrary to traditional interpretations offered by biographers and literary experts, which suggest that Mistral fled under pressure from enemies and rivals and hating her native Chile, our hypothesis is that she chose to go to Mexico because it was the best place to carry out her pedagogical project and because she perceived there to be an atmosphere conducive to her political and intellectual aspirations. El artículo analiza un breve pero desconocido período de la biografía intelectual de la poetisa chilena Gabriela Mistral (1889-1957), quien estuvo en México entre 1922 y 1924. Llegó allí para colaborar con el proyecto del Secretario de Educación José Vasconcelos quien implementó las misiones culturales y la educación rural como eje de su proyecto posrevolucionario, destinado a integrar al campesino y al indígena a la nación. Por ello se enfoca en dos aspectos centrales y poco estudiados de su vida: su pensamiento político y su concepción pedagógica, ambos construidos no en la educación formal sino en el autodidactismo y la experiencia personal. Contraria a las interpretaciones tradicionales, de biógrafos y literatos, que platean que Gabriela huyó acosada por enemigos y rivales y odiando a su país natal, nuestro análisis privilegia la idea que eligió ir a México porque era el mejor lugar para realizar su proyecto pedagógico y porque percibió un ambiente que coincidía con sus aspiraciones políticas e intelectuales.  El Colegio de México, A.C. 2014-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/20 Historia Mexicana; Vol. 63, Núm. 3 (251) enero-marzo 2014; 1181-1247 2448-6531 0185-0172 spa https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/20/13 Derechos de autor 2015 Historia Mexicana
spellingShingle Mexico
Chile
pedagogy
politics
20th Century
México
Chile
Mistral
pedagogía
política
siglo XX
Moraga Valle, Fabio
“Lo mejor de Chile está ahora en México”, ideas políticas y labor pedagógica de Gabriela Mistral en México (1922-1924)
title “Lo mejor de Chile está ahora en México”, ideas políticas y labor pedagógica de Gabriela Mistral en México (1922-1924)
title_alt "The Best of Chile is now in Mexico". The Political Ideas and Pedagogical Work of Gabriela Mistral in Mexico (1922-1924)
title_full “Lo mejor de Chile está ahora en México”, ideas políticas y labor pedagógica de Gabriela Mistral en México (1922-1924)
title_fullStr “Lo mejor de Chile está ahora en México”, ideas políticas y labor pedagógica de Gabriela Mistral en México (1922-1924)
title_full_unstemmed “Lo mejor de Chile está ahora en México”, ideas políticas y labor pedagógica de Gabriela Mistral en México (1922-1924)
title_short “Lo mejor de Chile está ahora en México”, ideas políticas y labor pedagógica de Gabriela Mistral en México (1922-1924)
title_sort lo mejor de chile esta ahora en mexico ideas politicas y labor pedagogica de gabriela mistral en mexico 1922 1924
topic Mexico
Chile
pedagogy
politics
20th Century
México
Chile
Mistral
pedagogía
política
siglo XX
topic_facet Mexico
Chile
pedagogy
politics
20th Century
México
Chile
Mistral
pedagogía
política
siglo XX
url https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/20
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