Factores fundamentales de la determinación del tipo de cambio real: ¿Qué papel desempeña en la crisis del peso?

We examine the role of structural factors in the Mexican real exchange rate experience since 1970, particularly in the crisis of December, 1994. We find that “fundamental” determinants of the real exchange –omitted from the previous research- are cointegrated with nominal exchange rates and relative...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kildegaard, Arne
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Editor: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2006
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/160
Recursos:

Estudios Económicos

Descrição
Resumo:We examine the role of structural factors in the Mexican real exchange rate experience since 1970, particularly in the crisis of December, 1994. We find that “fundamental” determinants of the real exchange –omitted from the previous research- are cointegrated with nominal exchange rates and relative prices, while tests of PPP alone fail. The cointegrating equation indicates a severe undervaluation during the 1980s and only modest overvaluation un the period immediately preceding the devaluation in December, 1994. Nothing in the fundamentals can account for magnitude of the blow Mexico suffered at that time.