Los efectos permanentes de las recesiones en la salud infantil: evidencia de Perú

We explore the permanent effects that recessions have on health-related outcomes of mothers and children in Peru. To account for possible self-selection in giving birth during recessions, we compare the infant mortality rates of siblings born in different phases of the economic cycle. A 1 percent de...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Agüero, Jorge M., Valdivia, Martín
Format: Online
Language:English
Editor: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/113
Journal:

Estudios Económicos

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Summary:We explore the permanent effects that recessions have on health-related outcomes of mothers and children in Peru. To account for possible self-selection in giving birth during recessions, we compare the infant mortality rates of siblings born in different phases of the economic cycle. A 1 percent decline in GDP per capita is associated with an increase in infant mortality rates between 0.30 and 0.39 percent. We find evidence that recessions also have a negative effect on long-term health measures for surviving children. The additional negative effect found on prenatal care suggests that the permanent effects start while children are in-utero.