Viviendas en renta en ciudades mexicanas
The purpose of this article is to study the number, evolution, characteristics, and territorial distribution of rental housing in Mexico and its main cities, as well as the sociodemographic attributes of the people and households that reside in them. The question that guides the article is the follo...
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Online |
Idioma: | español |
Editor: |
El Colegio de México A.C.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1923 |
Revista: |
Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos |
authentication_code | dc |
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_version_ | 1842177359671721984 |
author | Sobrino, Jaime |
author_facet | Sobrino, Jaime |
author_sort | Sobrino, Jaime |
category_str_mv |
"Bolivia", "hyperinflation", "economic crisis", "Bolivia", "hiperinflación", "crisis económica"
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collection | OJS |
description | The purpose of this article is to study the number, evolution, characteristics, and territorial distribution of rental housing in Mexico and its main cities, as well as the sociodemographic attributes of the people and households that reside in them. The question that guides the article is the following: What has been the importance of rental housing in the country’s housing demand in the period 1950-2015, and how has rental housing been related to the more general processes of the city, such as poverty, inequality and segregation? To achieve these aims, the information on housing ownership contained in the population and housing censuses from 1950 to 2010 and the Intercensal Survey 2015 is used. The analysis focuses on the 95 cities with the largest population size in 2010. The main findings include the fact that the dynamism of rental housing in Mexico has not been significant, largely due to the housing policy established by the Mexican state, which has prioritized home ownership. The rental housing market is limited to specific cities and certain areas within cities, especially buildings and neighborhoods located in central areas. The proportion of houses for rent is related to the demographic dynamics of the city, the larger number of one-person households, the higher population density, its specialization in tourist activities and greater social inequality. There is also a close relationship between the life course of individuals, the cycle of families and the type of ownership in their residential selection. |
format | Online |
id | oai:oai.estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx:article-1923 |
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journal | Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos |
language | spa |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | El Colegio de México A.C. |
record_format | ojs |
Terms_governing_use_and_reproduction_note | Derechos de autor 2020 Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
data_source_entry/ISSN | Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos; Vol. 36 No. 1 (2021): 106, January-April; 9-48 Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos; Vol. 36 Núm. 1 (2021): 106, enero-abril; 9-48 2448-6515 0186-7210 |
spelling | oai:oai.estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx:article-19232025-07-10T01:51:25Z Rental housing in Mexican cities Viviendas en renta en ciudades mexicanas Sobrino, Jaime city and housing rental housing inequality and segregation life course and residential selection. ciudad y vivienda viviendas en renta desigualdad y segregación curso de vida y selección residencial. The purpose of this article is to study the number, evolution, characteristics, and territorial distribution of rental housing in Mexico and its main cities, as well as the sociodemographic attributes of the people and households that reside in them. The question that guides the article is the following: What has been the importance of rental housing in the country’s housing demand in the period 1950-2015, and how has rental housing been related to the more general processes of the city, such as poverty, inequality and segregation? To achieve these aims, the information on housing ownership contained in the population and housing censuses from 1950 to 2010 and the Intercensal Survey 2015 is used. The analysis focuses on the 95 cities with the largest population size in 2010. The main findings include the fact that the dynamism of rental housing in Mexico has not been significant, largely due to the housing policy established by the Mexican state, which has prioritized home ownership. The rental housing market is limited to specific cities and certain areas within cities, especially buildings and neighborhoods located in central areas. The proportion of houses for rent is related to the demographic dynamics of the city, the larger number of one-person households, the higher population density, its specialization in tourist activities and greater social inequality. There is also a close relationship between the life course of individuals, the cycle of families and the type of ownership in their residential selection. El objetivo de este artículo consiste en estudiar el número, la evolución, las características y la distribución territorial de las viviendas en renta en México y en sus principales ciudades, así como los atributos sociodemográficos de las personas y los hogares que residen en éstas. La pregunta que guía al artículo es la siguiente: ¿cuál ha sido la importancia de la vivienda en renta en la demanda habitacional del país en el periodo 1950-2015, y cómo se ha relacionado la vivienda en renta con los procesos más generales de la ciudad, como la pobreza, la desigualdad y la segregación? Para cumplir con estos propósitos, se utiliza la información sobre tenencia de la vivienda contenida en los censos de población y vivienda de 1950 a 2010 y la Encuesta Intercensal 2015. El análisis se centra en las 95 ciudades con mayor tamaño de población en 2010. Entre los principales hallazgos destaca que el dinamismo de las viviendas en arrendamiento en México no ha sido significativo, en gran medida por la política habitacional instaurada por el Estado mexicano, que ha priorizado la tenencia en propiedad de la vivienda. El mercado de vivienda en renta se circunscribe a ciudades específicas y a ciertas zonas dentro de las ciudades, especialmente edificios y vecindades ubicadas en áreas centrales. La proporción de viviendas en renta se relaciona con la dinámica demográfica de la ciudad, el mayor número de hogares unipersonales, la densidad de población más alta, su especialización en actividades turísticas y la mayor desigualdad social. Existe también una estrecha relación entre el curso de vida de las personas, el ciclo de las familias y el tipo de tenencia en su selección residencial. El Colegio de México A.C. 2020-11-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Research Article Artículo de investigación evaluado por pares application/pdf text/xml https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1923 10.24201/edu.v36i1.1923 Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos; Vol. 36 No. 1 (2021): 106, January-April; 9-48 Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos; Vol. 36 Núm. 1 (2021): 106, enero-abril; 9-48 2448-6515 0186-7210 spa https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1923/pdf https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1923/2279 Derechos de autor 2020 Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
spellingShingle | city and housing rental housing inequality and segregation life course and residential selection. ciudad y vivienda viviendas en renta desigualdad y segregación curso de vida y selección residencial. Sobrino, Jaime Viviendas en renta en ciudades mexicanas |
title | Viviendas en renta en ciudades mexicanas |
title_alt | Rental housing in Mexican cities |
title_full | Viviendas en renta en ciudades mexicanas |
title_fullStr | Viviendas en renta en ciudades mexicanas |
title_full_unstemmed | Viviendas en renta en ciudades mexicanas |
title_short | Viviendas en renta en ciudades mexicanas |
title_sort | viviendas en renta en ciudades mexicanas |
topic | city and housing rental housing inequality and segregation life course and residential selection. ciudad y vivienda viviendas en renta desigualdad y segregación curso de vida y selección residencial. |
topic_facet | city and housing rental housing inequality and segregation life course and residential selection. ciudad y vivienda viviendas en renta desigualdad y segregación curso de vida y selección residencial. |
url | https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1923 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sobrinojaime rentalhousinginmexicancities AT sobrinojaime viviendasenrentaenciudadesmexicanas |